gigatron/rom/Utils/sendFile.py
2025-01-28 19:17:01 +03:00

205 lines
6.7 KiB
Python

#!/usr/bin/env python3
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------
#
# sendFile.py -- Send file to Gigatron through Arduino as interface
#
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------
#
# Examples:
#
# Utils/sendFile.py Apps/Overworld/Overworld.gt1 # Reset and starts Loader
# Utils/sendFile.py BASIC/FastLines.gtb # Also loads BASIC
# Utils/sendFile.py foo.bas # Only send text lines
# Utils/sendFile.py < foo.txt # Same...
#
# Notes:
#
# - Needs Python 3.x: Python 2.7 isn't supported any longer
# - Systems: macOS, Linux and Windows
# - Devices: Arduino Uno/Micro/Nano, SparkFun Pro Micro
# - Arduino (-compatible) must run BabelFish.ino
#
# History:
#
# 2018-04-29 (marcelk) Initial version
# 2018-05-13 (marcelk) Use application level flow control
# 2018-05-29 (rockybulwinkle) Add option to override detected port,
# search on /dev/ttyACM* as well, swith to argparse.
# 2018-05-30 (marcelk) Enable stdin again. A bit more consistency.
# 2018-06-04 (marcelk) Allow timeout while waiting for first prompt
# 2018-06-29 (marcelk) Send escaped control bytes to newer Babelfishes
# 2018-07-23 (marcelk) Send GTB files into BASIC. Renamed to sendFile.py
# 2018-07-28 (marcelk) Remove escaping of control bytes. Workaround FIFOCON bug.
# 2019-12-19 (crouze) Initial port from senFile.py
# BASIC truncation result added to stdout
# 2019-12-22 (marcelk) Adopt crouze's sendFile3.py mods; Remove legacy check;
# Simplifications; Check COM ports on Windows
#
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------
from __future__ import print_function
import argparse
import serial # pip3 install pyserial
from serial.tools.list_ports import comports
import sys
from time import sleep
# One-for-all error handler (don't throw scary stack traces at the user)
sys.excepthook = lambda exType, exValue, exTrace: print('%s: %s' % (exType.__name__, exValue))
if sys.version_info[0] < 3: # Require Python 3
raise Exception('Need Python 3')
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------
# Command line arguments
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------
parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(description='Send a file into the Gigatron')
parser.add_argument('-v', '--verbose', dest='verbose', default=False,
help='be verbose',
action='store_true')
parser.add_argument('-p', '--port', dest='port', default=None,
help='USB port to Arduino (default is auto-detect)')
parser.add_argument('-t', '--truncate', dest='truncate', default=250,
help='Truncate text lines')
parser.add_argument('filename', help='GT1 or GTB file', nargs='?')
args = parser.parse_args()
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------
# Functions
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------
def log(prefix, line):
if args.verbose:
print(prefix, line)
def sendCommand(cmd):
"""Send command to Gigatron Adapter Interface and wait for ready prompt"""
log('>', cmd)
ser.write(str.encode(cmd + '\n'))
return waitReply()
def waitReply(expectPrompt=True):
line = readLine()
while True:
if line is None:
if not expectPrompt:
break
else:
if line[-1] == '?': # Got prompt
break
if line[0] == '!': # Got error
raise Exception(line[1:])
line = readLine()
return line
def readLine():
"""Read line from serial port with optional verbosity"""
line = ser.readline()
if line:
line = line.decode() # Convert from bytes to Unicode
line = line.rstrip() # Remove any trailing newline and spaces
log('<', line)
else:
line = None # Signal that there is a timeout
if args.verbose:
sys.stdout.write('.')
sys.stdout.flush()
return line
def sendGt1(fp):
"""Send Gigatron object file"""
ask = sendCommand('U')
while ask[0].isdigit():
# Arduino will ask for <n> bytes by sending '<n>?'
n = int(ask[:-1])
data = fp.read(n)
if len(data) < n:
raise Exception('File too short')
sys.stdout.write('.')
sys.stdout.flush()
ser.write(data)
ask = waitReply() # Wait for next prompt
print()
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------
# Connect to Arduino
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------
autoDetect = [ # (VID, PID)
(0x2341, 0x0043), # Arduino Uno
(0x2341, 0x8037), # Arduino Micro
(0x0403, 0x6001), # Arduino Nano
(0x1b4f, 0x9206) ] # SparkFun Pro Micro (5V, 16 MHz)
port = None
if not args.port:
serPorts = [p for p in comports() if (p.vid, p.pid) in autoDetect]
if len(serPorts) == 0:
raise Exception('No Arduino detected')
if len(serPorts) > 1:
raise Exception('More than one Arduino detected: %s' % ' '.join(serPorts))
port = serPorts[0].device
desc = ' (%s)' % serPorts[0].description
else:
port, desc = args.port, ''
print('Connecting to %s%s' % (port, desc))
ser = serial.Serial(port=port, baudrate=115200, timeout=2)
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------
# Send program
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------
if args.filename:
isGt1 = args.filename.lower().endswith(('.gt1', '.gt1x'))
isGtb = args.filename.lower().endswith(('.gtb', '.gtbx'))
fp = open(args.filename, 'rb' if isGt1 else 'r')
else:
isGt1, isGtb = False, False
fp = sys.stdin
waitReply(expectPrompt=False) # Check for prompt, but don't wait forever
if isGt1 or isGtb:
print('Resetting Gigatron')
sendCommand('R')
print('Starting Loader')
sendCommand('L')
if isGt1:
print('Sending program %s' % repr(args.filename))
sendGt1(fp)
if isGtb:
print('Loading Tiny BASIC')
sendCommand('P') # Load BASIC from BabelFish PROGMEM
sleep(2) # Startup takes a while on 64K
args.truncate = 25 # Line limit
if not isGt1:
print('Sending text %s' % (repr(args.filename) if args.filename else 'from stdin'))
for line in fp:
line = line.rstrip('\r\n')
if len(line) > args.truncate:
print('Truncated %s' % repr(line))
line = line[0:args.truncate]
print(' to %s' % repr(line))
sendCommand('.' + line)
if isGtb:
sendCommand('.RUN') # Start BASIC program
print('Finished')
if args.filename:
fp.close()
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------
#
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------