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uts20: NVRAM is nybble-wide, add note about warm start detection
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@ -20,17 +20,26 @@ This driver is all guesswork; Unisys never released technical info
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to customers. All parts on the PCBs have internal Unisys part numbers
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instead of the manufacturer's numbers.
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Notes:
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* Port $C6 probably controls serial loopback
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- at a guess, bit 0 enables loopback on both channels
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* The NVRAM is 4 bits wide on the LSBs, but (0x81) & 0x10 does something
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- NVRAM nybbles are read/written on the LSBs of 64 ports 0x80 to 0xb4
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- Nybbles are packed/unpacked into 32 bytes starting at 0xd7d7
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- On boot it reads (0x81) & 0x10, and if set preserves 0xd831 to 0xd863
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- This has to be some kind of warm boot detection, but how does it work?
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****************************************************************************/
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#include "emu.h"
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#include "cpu/z80/z80.h"
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#include "cpu/z80/z80daisy.h"
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#include "machine/clock.h"
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#include "machine/nvram.h"
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#include "machine/z80ctc.h"
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#include "machine/z80sio.h"
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#include "machine/clock.h"
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#include "screen.h"
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#include "sound/beep.h"
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#include "screen.h"
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#include "speaker.h"
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#define LOG_GENERAL (1U << 0)
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@ -54,6 +63,7 @@ public:
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, m_beep(*this, "beeper")
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, m_p_chargen(*this, "chargen")
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, m_p_videoram(*this, "videoram")
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, m_p_nvram(*this, "nvram")
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, m_bank_mask(0)
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, m_parity_check(0)
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, m_parity_poison(0)
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@ -64,6 +74,7 @@ public:
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DECLARE_READ8_MEMBER(bank_r);
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DECLARE_WRITE8_MEMBER(ram_w);
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DECLARE_WRITE8_MEMBER(bank_w);
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DECLARE_WRITE8_MEMBER(nvram_w);
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DECLARE_WRITE8_MEMBER(port43_w);
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DECLARE_WRITE8_MEMBER(portc4_w);
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@ -85,6 +96,7 @@ private:
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required_region_ptr<u8> m_p_chargen;
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required_shared_ptr<u8> m_p_videoram;
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required_shared_ptr<u8> m_p_nvram;
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std::unique_ptr<u8 []> m_p_parity;
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u16 m_bank_mask;
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@ -129,6 +141,13 @@ WRITE8_MEMBER( univac_state::bank_w )
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space.write_byte((0xc000 | offset) ^ m_bank_mask, data);
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}
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WRITE8_MEMBER( univac_state::nvram_w )
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{
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// NVRAM is four bits wide, accessed in the low nybble
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// It's simplest to hack it when writing to make the upper bits read back high on the open bus
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m_p_nvram[offset] = data | 0xf0;
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}
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WRITE8_MEMBER( univac_state::port43_w )
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{
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m_bank_mask = BIT(data, 0) ? 0x2000 : 0x0000;
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@ -175,7 +194,7 @@ static ADDRESS_MAP_START( io_map, AS_IO, 8, univac_state )
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AM_RANGE(0x00, 0x03) AM_DEVREADWRITE("uart", z80sio_device, cd_ba_r, cd_ba_w)
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AM_RANGE(0x20, 0x23) AM_DEVREADWRITE("ctc", z80ctc_device, read, write)
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AM_RANGE(0x43, 0x43) AM_WRITE(port43_w)
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AM_RANGE(0x80, 0xbf) AM_RAM AM_SHARE("nvram")
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AM_RANGE(0x80, 0xbf) AM_RAM_WRITE(nvram_w) AM_SHARE("nvram")
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AM_RANGE(0xc4, 0xc4) AM_WRITE(portc4_w)
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AM_RANGE(0xe6, 0xe6) AM_WRITE(porte6_w)
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ADDRESS_MAP_END
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