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https://github.com/holub/mame
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a2bus: add support for the Grafex-32 uPD7220 video card [Rob Justice, R. Belmont]
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@ -2571,6 +2571,8 @@ if (BUSES["A2BUS"]~=null) then
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MAME_DIR .. "src/devices/bus/a2bus/corvfdc02.h",
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MAME_DIR .. "src/devices/bus/a2bus/ezcgi.cpp",
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MAME_DIR .. "src/devices/bus/a2bus/ezcgi.h",
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MAME_DIR .. "src/devices/bus/a2bus/grafex.cpp",
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MAME_DIR .. "src/devices/bus/a2bus/grafex.h",
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MAME_DIR .. "src/devices/bus/a2bus/grappler.cpp",
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MAME_DIR .. "src/devices/bus/a2bus/grappler.h",
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MAME_DIR .. "src/devices/bus/a2bus/lancegs.cpp",
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@ -42,6 +42,7 @@
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#include "bus/a2bus/computereyes2.h"
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#include "bus/a2bus/ccs7710.h"
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#include "bus/a2bus/ezcgi.h"
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#include "bus/a2bus/grafex.h"
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#include "bus/a2bus/grappler.h"
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#include "bus/a2bus/laser128.h"
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#include "bus/a2bus/mouse.h"
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@ -136,6 +137,7 @@ void apple2_cards(device_slot_interface &device)
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device.option_add("booti", A2BUS_BOOTI); /* Booti Card */
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device.option_add("q68", A2BUS_Q68); /* Stellation Q68 68000 card */
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device.option_add("q68plus", A2BUS_Q68PLUS); /* Stellation Q68 Plus 68000 card */
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device.option_add("grafex", A2BUS_GRAFEX); /* Grafex card (uPD7220 graphics) */
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}
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void apple2e_cards(device_slot_interface &device)
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@ -211,6 +213,7 @@ void apple2e_cards(device_slot_interface &device)
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device.option_add("q68", A2BUS_Q68); /* Stellation Q68 68000 card */
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device.option_add("q68plus", A2BUS_Q68PLUS); /* Stellation Q68 Plus 68000 card */
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device.option_add("a2sd", A2BUS_A2SD); /* Florian Reitz AppleIISD */
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device.option_add("grafex", A2BUS_GRAFEX); /* Grafex card (uPD7220 graphics) */
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}
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void apple2gs_cards(device_slot_interface &device)
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@ -280,6 +283,7 @@ void apple2gs_cards(device_slot_interface &device)
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device.option_add("lancegs", A2BUS_LANCEGS); /* ///SHH SYSTEME LANceGS Card */
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device.option_add("q68", A2BUS_Q68); /* Stellation Q68 68000 card */
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device.option_add("q68plus", A2BUS_Q68PLUS); /* Stellation Q68 Plus 68000 card */
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device.option_add("grafex", A2BUS_GRAFEX); /* Grafex card (uPD7220 graphics) */
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}
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void apple3_cards(device_slot_interface &device)
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@ -293,4 +297,5 @@ void apple3_cards(device_slot_interface &device)
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device.option_add("titan3plus2", A2BUS_TITAN3PLUS2); // Titan /// Plus 2 card
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device.option_add("mockingboard", A2BUS_MOCKINGBOARD); // Sweet Micro Systems Mockingboard (experimental on ///)
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device.option_add("softcard3", A2BUS_SOFTCARD3); // Microsoft SoftCard ///
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device.option_add("grafex", A2BUS_GRAFEX); /* Grafex card (uPD7220 graphics) */
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}
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134
src/devices/bus/a2bus/grafex.cpp
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134
src/devices/bus/a2bus/grafex.cpp
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@ -0,0 +1,134 @@
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// license:BSD-3-Clause
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// copyright-holders:R. Belmont, Rob Justice
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/*********************************************************************
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grafex.cpp
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Implementation of the Grafex-32 card
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This was a graphics board using the upd7220 for the Apple II by Ray Dahlby (RDE - Ray Dahlby Electronics)
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Instructions on how to build this were described in Radio Electronics magazine in 1986
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Febuary, March & April editions.
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http://mirrors.apple2.org.za/ftp.apple.asimov.net/documentation/hardware/video/Grafex-32_from_Radio_Electronics_1986.pdf
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This version has 128k ram emulated. The original had 32k with provision to accept 128k
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A0 selects between the 7220 gdc registers
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A1 switches AppleII video or Grafex video (not implemented)
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Manual:
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https://mirrors.apple2.org.za/Apple%20II%20Documentation%20Project/Interface%20Cards/Video/RDE%20Grafex/Manuals/RDE%20Grafex%20-%20Manual.pdf
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The software described in the manual does not look like its available anywhere.
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TODO:
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Support for multiple cards, each card supported 1 bit of color. The article describes using
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three cards to get 8 color RGB output. Each plane is driven directly by its dedicated 7220.
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*********************************************************************/
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#include "emu.h"
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#include "grafex.h"
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#include "screen.h"
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//**************************************************************************
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// TYPE DEFINITIONS
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//**************************************************************************
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class a2bus_grafex_device : public device_t,
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public device_a2bus_card_interface
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{
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public:
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// construction/destruction
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a2bus_grafex_device(const machine_config &mconfig, const char *tag, device_t *owner, uint32_t clock);
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protected:
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a2bus_grafex_device(const machine_config &mconfig, device_type type, const char *tag, device_t *owner, uint32_t clock);
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virtual void device_start() override;
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virtual void device_add_mconfig(machine_config &config) override;
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// overrides of standard a2bus slot functions
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virtual uint8_t read_c0nx(uint8_t offset) override;
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virtual void write_c0nx(uint8_t offset, uint8_t data) override;
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private:
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required_device<upd7220_device> m_gdc;
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required_shared_ptr<uint16_t> m_video_ram;
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UPD7220_DISPLAY_PIXELS_MEMBER(hgdc_display_pixels);
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void upd7220_map(address_map &map);
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rgb_t m_bg, m_fg;
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};
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//**************************************************************************
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// GLOBAL VARIABLES
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//**************************************************************************
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DEFINE_DEVICE_TYPE(A2BUS_GRAFEX, a2bus_grafex_device, "a2grafex", "Grafex-32")
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//-------------------------------------------------
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// device_add_mconfig - add device configuration
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//-------------------------------------------------
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void a2bus_grafex_device::device_add_mconfig(machine_config &config)
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{
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screen_device &screen(SCREEN(config, "screen", SCREEN_TYPE_RASTER));
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screen.set_screen_update("upd7220", FUNC(upd7220_device::screen_update));
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screen.set_raw(16_MHz_XTAL, 1024, 384, 640, 262, 62, 200);
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UPD7220(config, m_gdc, 2_MHz_XTAL);
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m_gdc->set_addrmap(0, &a2bus_grafex_device::upd7220_map);
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m_gdc->set_display_pixels(FUNC(a2bus_grafex_device::hgdc_display_pixels));
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m_gdc->set_screen("screen");
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}
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//**************************************************************************
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// LIVE DEVICE
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//**************************************************************************
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a2bus_grafex_device::a2bus_grafex_device(const machine_config &mconfig, const char *tag, device_t *owner, uint32_t clock) :
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a2bus_grafex_device(mconfig, A2BUS_GRAFEX, tag, owner, clock)
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{
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}
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a2bus_grafex_device::a2bus_grafex_device(const machine_config &mconfig, device_type type, const char *tag, device_t *owner, uint32_t clock) :
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device_t(mconfig, type, tag, owner, clock),
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device_a2bus_card_interface(mconfig, *this),
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m_gdc(*this, "upd7220"),
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m_video_ram(*this, "video_ram")
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{
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}
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void a2bus_grafex_device::device_start()
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{
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m_bg = rgb_t::black();
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m_fg = rgb_t::white();
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}
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uint8_t a2bus_grafex_device::read_c0nx(uint8_t offset)
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{
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return m_gdc->read(offset & 0x01);
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}
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void a2bus_grafex_device::write_c0nx(uint8_t offset, uint8_t data)
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{
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m_gdc->write(offset & 0x01, data);
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}
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void a2bus_grafex_device::upd7220_map(address_map &map)
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{
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map(0x00000, 0x1ffff).ram().share("video_ram");
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}
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UPD7220_DISPLAY_PIXELS_MEMBER(a2bus_grafex_device::hgdc_display_pixels )
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{
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uint16_t gfx = m_video_ram[(address & 0x1ffff)];
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for (int i=0; i<16; i++)
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{
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bitmap.pix(y, x + i) = BIT(gfx, i) ? m_fg : m_bg;
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}
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}
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22
src/devices/bus/a2bus/grafex.h
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22
src/devices/bus/a2bus/grafex.h
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// license:BSD-3-Clause
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// copyright-holders:R. Belmont, Rob Justice
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/*********************************************************************
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grafex.h
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Implementation of the Grafex-32 card
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*********************************************************************/
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#ifndef MAME_BUS_A2BUS_A2GRAFEX_H
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#define MAME_BUS_A2BUS_A2GRAFEX_H
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#pragma once
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#include "a2bus.h"
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#include "video/upd7220.h"
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// device type definition
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DECLARE_DEVICE_TYPE(A2BUS_GRAFEX, a2bus_grafex_device)
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#endif // MAME_BUS_A2BUS_GRAFEX_H
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