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Merge pull request #1498 from Bavarese/patch-14

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DEC Rainbow-100: correct medium resolution mode
This commit is contained in:
R. Belmont 2016-10-11 12:15:26 -04:00 committed by GitHub
commit 1134d42a1d
1 changed files with 27 additions and 42 deletions
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69
src/mame/drivers/rainbow.cpp
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@ -3,8 +3,7 @@
//#define BOOST_DEBUG_PERFORMANCE //#define BOOST_DEBUG_PERFORMANCE
/* NEW COLOR EMULATION (state as of Oct. 1st 2016): /* GDC COLOR EMULATION
//-------------------- Differences to VT240: --------------------------------------------------- //-------------------- Differences to VT240: ---------------------------------------------------
// - Registers of graphics option not directly mapped (indirect access via mode register) // - Registers of graphics option not directly mapped (indirect access via mode register)
// - write mask is 16 bits wide (not only 8) // - write mask is 16 bits wide (not only 8)
@ -17,33 +16,30 @@
// Palette takes 2 byte per palette entry. CLUT ("color map") is 32 byte long. // Palette takes 2 byte per palette entry. CLUT ("color map") is 32 byte long.
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
THE DEC 'R-M-B' COLOR CABLE VS. THE UNOFFICIAL 'R-G-B' MODE (A BIT OF HISTORY)
// The standard DEC "color cable" connected the green gun of a VR241 to the mono output of the Rainbow
// (DIP setting COLOR_MONITOR).
//
// An unofficial DIY cable enabled R-G-B graphics + seperate text (emulated by DIP setting DUAL MONITOR).
// As DEC decided not to endorse R-G-B, many commercial programs show incorrect colors.
// A patch from one of the archives corrects the GWBASIC palette problem when using 2 monitors [Bavarese].
EMULATION SPECIFIC
// If a program disables text output (via port $0A), a log message is given.
// DUAL MONITOR enables both screens, even if onboard graphics has been accidently shut off
// (helps debugging semi broken programs, for example Doodle).
SCREEN 1 vs. SCREEN 2 IN EMULATION SCREEN 1 vs. SCREEN 2 IN EMULATION
// All GDC 7220 output is displayed on the right. Be it color or monochrome, Option Graphics output is on screen 2. // All GDC 7220 output is displayed on the right. Be it color or monochrome, Option Graphics output is on screen 2.
// If you select MONO_MONITOR via DIP, output from GDC will appear on screen 2 in 16 shades of grey. // If you select MONO_MONITOR via DIP, output from GDC will appear on screen 2 in 16 shades of grey.
// The type of monochrome monitor (VR-210 A, B or C) is selectable via another DIP (coarsly simulates a phosphor color). // The type of monochrome monitor (VR-210 A, B or C) is selectable via another DIP (coarsly simulates a phosphor color).
THE DEC 'R-M-B' COLOR CABLE VS. THE UNOFFICIAL 'R-G-B' MODE (A BIT OF HISTORY)
// VR-241 came with a standard DEC "color cable", where the green gun is wired to the mono output (DIP switch COLOR_MONITOR).
// Port $0A decides whether the mono out pin on the back of the Rainbow holds graphics signals or simple text.
//
// An unofficial DIY cable gave R-G-B graphics plus seperate text (emulated by DIP setting: DUAL MONITOR).
// Unfortunately, popular programs like AutoCAD and GWBASIC were initially written for 1 single VR201 or VT241 monitor.
// A 'R-M-B' cable is expected, and thus writes go to M(ono) instead of G(reen). An awful tint results on R-G-B.
// DEC decided not to support this mode. Nevertheless, AutoCad 2.6 offers a true dual monitor mode.
// A patch from one of the archives corrects the GWBASIC palette problem when using 2 monitors [Bavarese].
EMULATION SPECIFIC
// A log message informs the user if text output is disabled. Means: software is not ready / patched for dual monitor use.
// In our emulation, DUAL MONITOR enables both screens, even if onboard graphics has been accidently shut off
// (helps debugging semi broken programs, try Doodle).
BUGS BUGS
- HIRES-MODE WRONG. MEDRES SEMI-CORRECT. - MEDRES LOOKS CORRECT
BROKEN SPRITES / NO BORDER GRAPHICS IN "PACMAN" (freeware clone; MEDRES; borders probably drawn in vector mode) - HIRES-MODE UNTESTED.
- VECTOR MODE SEEMS TO DISPLAY NOTHING AT ALL (16 bit access botched?) Examples: MMIND (MasterMind, after BMP logo), SOLIT (Solitair).
- VECTOR MODE SEEMS TO DISPLAY NOTHING AT ALL (16 bit access botched?) - GDC diagnostic disk bails out on 11 of 13 low level tests. SCROLL CHECK crashes CPU.
- CLEARING THE SCREEN DOES NOT WORK (bug in VRAM_W...?)
UNIMPLEMENTED: UNIMPLEMENTED:
// - Video levels for color modes. // - Video levels for color modes.
@ -2353,7 +2349,7 @@ WRITE_LINE_MEMBER(rainbow_state::GDC_vblank_irq)
// VIDEO LEVELS: 0 is 100 % output; F is 0 % output // VIDEO LEVELS: 0 is 100 % output; F is 0 % output
// Levels for 100-B model, taken from page 46 of PDF, multiplied by 2.55 to obtain a range of 0...255 // Levels for 100-B model, taken from page 46 of PDF, multiplied by 2.55 to obtain a range of 0...255
const int v_levels[16] = { 255, 217, 201,186, 171, 156, 140, 125, 110, 97, 79, 66, 54, 31, 18, 0 }; const UINT8 v_levels[16] = { 255, 217, 201,186, 171, 156, 140, 125, 110, 97, 79, 66, 54, 31, 18, 0 };
if(m_scroll_buffer_changed) if(m_scroll_buffer_changed)
{ {
@ -2715,6 +2711,7 @@ WRITE16_MEMBER(rainbow_state::vram_w)
if(m_GDC_MODE_REGISTER & GDC_MODE_VECTOR) // VT240 : if(SELECT_VECTOR_PATTERN_REGISTER) if(m_GDC_MODE_REGISTER & GDC_MODE_VECTOR) // VT240 : if(SELECT_VECTOR_PATTERN_REGISTER)
{ {
chr = BITSWAP8(m_vpat, m_patidx, m_patidx, m_patidx, m_patidx, m_patidx, m_patidx, m_patidx, m_patidx); chr = BITSWAP8(m_vpat, m_patidx, m_patidx, m_patidx, m_patidx, m_patidx, m_patidx, m_patidx, m_patidx);
chr |= (chr << 8);
if(m_patcnt-- == 0) if(m_patcnt-- == 0)
{ {
m_patcnt = m_patmult; m_patcnt = m_patmult;
@ -2735,7 +2732,7 @@ WRITE16_MEMBER(rainbow_state::vram_w)
{ {
// ALU_PS register: controls logic used in writing to the bitmap / inhibiting of writing to specified planes. // ALU_PS register: controls logic used in writing to the bitmap / inhibiting of writing to specified planes.
// plane select and logic operations on write buffer... (and more) **** SEE PAGE 36 **** // plane select and logic operations on write buffer... (and more) **** SEE PAGE 36 ****
int ps = ~m_GDC_ALU_PS_REGISTER & 0x0F; // PLANE SELECT 0..3 // VT 240 : ~m_GDC_ALU_PS_REGISTER & 3; int ps = m_GDC_ALU_PS_REGISTER & 0x0F; // PLANE SELECT 0..3 // VT 240 : ~m_GDC_ALU_PS_REGISTER & 3;
UINT8 fore = ( (m_GDC_FG_BG & 0xf0) ) >> 4; UINT8 fore = ( (m_GDC_FG_BG & 0xf0) ) >> 4;
UINT8 back = (m_GDC_FG_BG & 0x0f); // background : 0..3 confirmed, see p.39 AA-AE36A (PDF) UINT8 back = (m_GDC_FG_BG & 0x0f); // background : 0..3 confirmed, see p.39 AA-AE36A (PDF)
@ -2795,9 +2792,6 @@ WRITE16_MEMBER(rainbow_state::vram_w)
WRITE8_MEMBER(rainbow_state::GDC_EXTRA_REGISTER_w) WRITE8_MEMBER(rainbow_state::GDC_EXTRA_REGISTER_w)
{ {
static int last_message, last_mode, last_readback, last_scroll_index; static int last_message, last_mode, last_readback, last_scroll_index;
// rectangle curvisarea = m_screen2->visible_area();
// int vert_pix_total = 256; // should be 240
// int horiz_pix_total;
if(offset > 0) // Port $50 reset done @ boot ROM 1EB4/8 regardless if option present. if(offset > 0) // Port $50 reset done @ boot ROM 1EB4/8 regardless if option present.
if (m_inp7->read() != 1) if (m_inp7->read() != 1)
@ -2878,7 +2872,7 @@ WRITE8_MEMBER(rainbow_state::GDC_EXTRA_REGISTER_w)
if(m_GDC_INDIRECT_REGISTER & GDC_SELECT_PATTERN) if(m_GDC_INDIRECT_REGISTER & GDC_SELECT_PATTERN)
{ {
m_vpat = data; // VGl. "vpat_w" im Original! m_vpat = data;
m_patcnt = m_patmult; m_patcnt = m_patmult;
m_patidx = 7; // correct...? m_patidx = 7; // correct...?
break; break;
@ -2892,7 +2886,7 @@ WRITE8_MEMBER(rainbow_state::GDC_EXTRA_REGISTER_w)
if(m_GDC_INDIRECT_REGISTER & GDC_SELECT_ALU_PS) if(m_GDC_INDIRECT_REGISTER & GDC_SELECT_ALU_PS)
{ {
m_GDC_ALU_PS_REGISTER = data; // Neither bitswap nor negated (and also not both)... m_GDC_ALU_PS_REGISTER = ~data; // Negated...
break; break;
} }
@ -2905,19 +2899,10 @@ WRITE8_MEMBER(rainbow_state::GDC_EXTRA_REGISTER_w)
last_message = 2; last_message = 2;
if(data & GDC_MODE_HIGHRES) if(data & GDC_MODE_HIGHRES)
{
// horiz_pix_total = 800;
printf(" * HIGH RESOLUTION * "); printf(" * HIGH RESOLUTION * ");
}
else else
{
// horiz_pix_total = 384;
printf(" MEDIUM RESOLUTION "); printf(" MEDIUM RESOLUTION ");
} }
}
// DOES NOT WORK - at least for medres the screen is too far stretched :
// curvisarea.set(0, horiz_pix_total - 1, 0, vert_pix_total - 1);
// subdevice<screen_device>("screen2")->configure(horiz_pix_total, vert_pix_total, curvisarea, HZ_TO_ATTOSECONDS(60));
if(last_mode != (data & GDC_MODE_VECTOR)) if(last_mode != (data & GDC_MODE_VECTOR))
{ {
@ -2990,12 +2975,12 @@ WRITE8_MEMBER(rainbow_state::GDC_EXTRA_REGISTER_w)
// --------- WRITE MASK (2 x 8 = 16 bits) USED IN WORD MODE ONLY ! // --------- WRITE MASK (2 x 8 = 16 bits) USED IN WORD MODE ONLY !
// NOTE: there is NO specific order for the WRITE_MASK (according to txt/code samples in PDF)! // NOTE: there is NO specific order for the WRITE_MASK (according to txt/code samples in PDF)!
// LOW... HI VERIFED // !! NEW: LOW... HI JUXTAPOSITION...!!
case 4: // 54h Write Mask LOW case 4: // 54h Write Mask LOW
m_GDC_WRITE_MASK = ( m_GDC_WRITE_MASK & 0xFF00 ) | BITSWAP8(~data, 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7); m_GDC_WRITE_MASK = ( BITSWAP8(data, 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7) << 8 ) | ( m_GDC_WRITE_MASK & 0x00FF );
break; break;
case 5: // 55h Write Mask HIGH case 5: // 55h Write Mask HIGH
m_GDC_WRITE_MASK = ( BITSWAP8(~data, 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7) << 8 ) | ( m_GDC_WRITE_MASK & 0x00FF ); m_GDC_WRITE_MASK = ( m_GDC_WRITE_MASK & 0xFF00 ) | BITSWAP8(data, 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7);
break; break;
} }
} }