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https://github.com/holub/mame
synced 2025-06-16 09:20:04 +03:00
beehive: Rewrite video emulation using CRTC and DMAC; add interrupts
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@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
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// license:BSD-3-Clause
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// copyright-holders:Robbbert
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// copyright-holders:Robbbert, AJR
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/***************************************************************************
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BEEHIVE DM3270
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@ -12,7 +12,6 @@
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The character gen rom is not dumped. Using the one from 'c10'
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for the moment.
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Screen goes crazy during the memory test, just ignore it.
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System freezes if ^G or ^Z pressed. Pressing ^Q is the same as Enter.
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25/04/2011 Added partial keyboard.
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@ -22,9 +21,12 @@
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#include "emu.h"
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#include "cpu/i8085/i8085.h"
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#include "machine/input_merger.h"
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#include "machine/i8251.h"
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#include "machine/i8255.h"
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#include "machine/i8257.h"
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#include "machine/pit8253.h"
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#include "video/i8275.h"
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#include "bus/rs232/rs232.h"
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#include "screen.h"
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@ -35,7 +37,7 @@ public:
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beehive_state(const machine_config &mconfig, device_type type, const char *tag)
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: driver_device(mconfig, type, tag)
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, m_maincpu(*this, "maincpu")
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, m_p_videoram(*this, "videoram")
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, m_dmac(*this, "dmac")
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, m_p_chargen(*this, "chargen")
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, m_usart(*this, "usart%u", 1U)
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, m_rs232(*this, "rs232%c", 'a')
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@ -44,22 +46,47 @@ public:
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void beehive(machine_config &config);
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private:
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void beehive_io(address_map &map);
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void beehive_mem(address_map &map);
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protected:
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virtual void machine_start() override;
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u8 m_keyline;
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private:
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DECLARE_WRITE_LINE_MEMBER(dmac_hrq_w);
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u8 dmac_mem_r(offs_t offset);
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void dmac_mem_w(offs_t offset, u8 data);
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I8275_DRAW_CHARACTER_MEMBER(draw_character);
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u8 beehive_60_r();
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void beehive_62_w(u8 data);
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u32 screen_update(screen_device &screen, bitmap_rgb32 &bitmap, const rectangle &cliprect);
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void beehive_io(address_map &map);
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void beehive_mem(address_map &map);
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required_device<cpu_device> m_maincpu;
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required_shared_ptr<u8> m_p_videoram;
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required_device<i8257_device> m_dmac;
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required_region_ptr<u8> m_p_chargen;
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required_device_array<i8251_device, 2> m_usart;
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required_device_array<rs232_port_device, 2> m_rs232;
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required_ioport_array<16> m_io_keyboard;
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u8 m_keyline;
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};
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WRITE_LINE_MEMBER(beehive_state::dmac_hrq_w)
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{
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m_maincpu->set_input_line(INPUT_LINE_HALT, state ? ASSERT_LINE : CLEAR_LINE);
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m_dmac->hlda_w(state);
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}
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u8 beehive_state::dmac_mem_r(offs_t offset)
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{
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return m_maincpu->space(AS_PROGRAM).read_byte(offset);
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}
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void beehive_state::dmac_mem_w(offs_t offset, u8 data)
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{
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return m_maincpu->space(AS_PROGRAM).write_byte(offset, data);
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}
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u8 beehive_state::beehive_60_r()
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{
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if (BIT(m_keyline, 4))
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@ -77,16 +104,18 @@ void beehive_state::beehive_mem(address_map &map)
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{
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map.unmap_value_high();
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map(0x0000, 0x17ff).rom();
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map(0x8000, 0x8fff).ram().share("videoram");
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map(0x8000, 0x8fff).ram();
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}
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void beehive_state::beehive_io(address_map &map)
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{
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map.global_mask(0xff);
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map.unmap_value_high();
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map(0x00, 0x09).rw(m_dmac, FUNC(i8257_device::read), FUNC(i8257_device::write));
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map(0x10, 0x13).rw("ppi1", FUNC(i8255_device::read), FUNC(i8255_device::write));
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map(0x20, 0x21).rw(m_usart[0], FUNC(i8251_device::read), FUNC(i8251_device::write));
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map(0x30, 0x31).rw(m_usart[1], FUNC(i8251_device::read), FUNC(i8251_device::write));
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map(0x50, 0x51).rw("crtc", FUNC(i8275_device::read), FUNC(i8275_device::write));
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map(0x60, 0x63).rw("ppi2", FUNC(i8255_device::read), FUNC(i8255_device::write));
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map(0xe0, 0xe3).rw("pit1", FUNC(pit8253_device::read), FUNC(pit8253_device::write));
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map(0xf0, 0xf3).rw("pit2", FUNC(pit8253_device::read), FUNC(pit8253_device::write));
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@ -247,56 +276,21 @@ void beehive_state::machine_start()
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save_item(NAME(m_keyline));
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}
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/* This system appears to have inline attribute bytes of unknown meaning.
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Currently they are ignored. */
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u32 beehive_state::screen_update(screen_device &screen, bitmap_rgb32 &bitmap, const rectangle &cliprect)
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I8275_DRAW_CHARACTER_MEMBER(beehive_state::draw_character)
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{
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uint16_t cursor_pos = (m_p_videoram[0xcaf] | (m_p_videoram[0xcb0] << 8)) & 0xfff;
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uint16_t p_linelist;
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u8 line_length;
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u8 y,ra,chr,gfx,inv;
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uint16_t sy=0,ma,x;
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u8 dots = lten ? 0xff : (vsp || linecount == 9) ? 0 : m_p_chargen[(charcode << 4) | linecount];
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if (rvv)
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dots ^= 0xff;
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for (y = 0; y < 25; y++)
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// HLGT is active on status line
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rgb_t fg = hlgt ? rgb_t(0xc0, 0xc0, 0xc0) : rgb_t::white();
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u32 *pix = &bitmap.pix32(y, x);
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for (int i = 0; i < 8; i++)
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{
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p_linelist = 0x1af + y*3;
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line_length = m_p_videoram[p_linelist]+1;
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ma = (m_p_videoram[p_linelist+1] | (m_p_videoram[p_linelist+2] << 8)) & 0xfff;
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for (ra = 0; ra < 10; ra++)
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{
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uint32_t *p = &bitmap.pix32(sy++);
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u8 chars = 0;
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for (x = ma; x < ma + line_length; x++)
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{
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inv = gfx = chr = 0;
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if (y == 24) inv=0xff; // status line reverse video
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if (ra < 9)
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{
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if (x == cursor_pos) inv=0xff; // show cursor
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chr = m_p_videoram[x]; // get char in videoram
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gfx = m_p_chargen[(chr<<4) | ra ] ^ inv; // get dot pattern in chargen
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}
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if ((chars < 80) && (!BIT(chr, 7))) // ignore attribute bytes
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{
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chars++;
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/* Display a scanline of a character */
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*p++ = BIT(gfx, 7) ? rgb_t::white() : rgb_t::black();
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*p++ = BIT(gfx, 6) ? rgb_t::white() : rgb_t::black();
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*p++ = BIT(gfx, 5) ? rgb_t::white() : rgb_t::black();
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*p++ = BIT(gfx, 4) ? rgb_t::white() : rgb_t::black();
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*p++ = BIT(gfx, 3) ? rgb_t::white() : rgb_t::black();
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*p++ = BIT(gfx, 2) ? rgb_t::white() : rgb_t::black();
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*p++ = BIT(gfx, 1) ? rgb_t::white() : rgb_t::black();
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*p++ = BIT(gfx, 0) ? rgb_t::white() : rgb_t::black();
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}
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}
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}
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*pix++ = BIT(dots, 7) ? fg : rgb_t::black();
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dots <<= 1;
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}
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return 0;
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}
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void beehive_state::beehive(machine_config &config)
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@ -306,14 +300,30 @@ void beehive_state::beehive(machine_config &config)
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m_maincpu->set_addrmap(AS_PROGRAM, &beehive_state::beehive_mem);
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m_maincpu->set_addrmap(AS_IO, &beehive_state::beehive_io);
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INPUT_MERGER_ANY_HIGH(config, "usartint").output_handler().set_inputline(m_maincpu, I8085_RST55_LINE);
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I8257(config, m_dmac, 2'000'000);
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m_dmac->out_hrq_cb().set(FUNC(beehive_state::dmac_hrq_w));
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m_dmac->in_memr_cb().set(FUNC(beehive_state::dmac_mem_r));
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m_dmac->out_memw_cb().set(FUNC(beehive_state::dmac_mem_w));
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m_dmac->out_iow_cb<2>().set("crtc", FUNC(i8275_device::dack_w));
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m_dmac->out_tc_cb().set_inputline(m_maincpu, I8085_RST75_LINE);
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/* video hardware */
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screen_device &screen(SCREEN(config, "screen", SCREEN_TYPE_RASTER, rgb_t::green()));
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screen.set_refresh_hz(50);
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screen.set_refresh_hz(60);
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screen.set_vblank_time(ATTOSECONDS_IN_USEC(2500)); /* not accurate */
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screen.set_screen_update(FUNC(beehive_state::screen_update));
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screen.set_screen_update("crtc", FUNC(i8275_device::screen_update));
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screen.set_size(640, 250);
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screen.set_visarea(0, 639, 0, 249);
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i8275_device &crtc(I8275(config, "crtc", 1'944'000)); // calculated for 60 Hz operation
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crtc.set_screen("screen");
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crtc.set_character_width(8);
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crtc.set_display_callback(FUNC(beehive_state::draw_character));
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crtc.irq_wr_callback().set_inputline(m_maincpu, I8085_RST65_LINE);
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crtc.drq_wr_callback().set(m_dmac, FUNC(i8257_device::dreq2_w));
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i8255_device &ppi1(I8255(config, "ppi1"));
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ppi1.in_pb_callback().set_ioport("DIPS");
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@ -337,6 +347,8 @@ void beehive_state::beehive(machine_config &config)
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m_usart[0]->txd_handler().set(m_rs232[0], FUNC(rs232_port_device::write_txd));
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m_usart[0]->dtr_handler().set(m_rs232[0], FUNC(rs232_port_device::write_dtr));
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m_usart[0]->rts_handler().set(m_rs232[0], FUNC(rs232_port_device::write_rts));
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m_usart[0]->rxrdy_handler().set("usartint", FUNC(input_merger_device::in_w<0>));
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m_usart[0]->txrdy_handler().set("usartint", FUNC(input_merger_device::in_w<1>));
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RS232_PORT(config, m_rs232[0], default_rs232_devices, nullptr);
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m_rs232[0]->rxd_handler().set(m_usart[0], FUNC(i8251_device::write_rxd));
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@ -347,6 +359,8 @@ void beehive_state::beehive(machine_config &config)
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m_usart[1]->txd_handler().set(m_rs232[1], FUNC(rs232_port_device::write_txd));
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m_usart[1]->dtr_handler().set(m_rs232[1], FUNC(rs232_port_device::write_dtr));
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m_usart[1]->rts_handler().set(m_rs232[1], FUNC(rs232_port_device::write_rts));
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m_usart[1]->rxrdy_handler().set("usartint", FUNC(input_merger_device::in_w<2>));
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m_usart[1]->txrdy_handler().set("usartint", FUNC(input_merger_device::in_w<3>));
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RS232_PORT(config, m_rs232[1], default_rs232_devices, nullptr);
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m_rs232[1]->rxd_handler().set(m_usart[1], FUNC(i8251_device::write_rxd));
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