hp85: implemented tape drive

This commit is contained in:
fulivi 2017-08-16 10:37:39 +02:00
parent 2c317e49e2
commit 4c5ed8b64b
5 changed files with 836 additions and 0 deletions

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@ -1010,6 +1010,18 @@ if (MACHINES["HP_TACO"]~=null) then
}
end
---------------------------------------------------
--
--@src/devices/machine/1ma6.h,MACHINES["1MA6"] = true
---------------------------------------------------
if (MACHINES["1MA6"]~=null) then
files {
MAME_DIR .. "src/devices/machine/1ma6.cpp",
MAME_DIR .. "src/devices/machine/1ma6.h",
}
end
---------------------------------------------------
--
--@src/devices/machine/i2cmem.h,MACHINES["I2CMEM"] = true

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@ -415,6 +415,7 @@ MACHINES["F3853"] = true
MACHINES["HD63450"] = true
MACHINES["HD64610"] = true
MACHINES["HP_TACO"] = true
MACHINES["1MA6"] = true
MACHINES["I2CMEM"] = true
MACHINES["I7220"] = true
MACHINES["I80130"] = true

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@ -0,0 +1,702 @@
// license:BSD-3-Clause
// copyright-holders:F. Ulivi
/*********************************************************************
1ma6.cpp
HP-85 tape controller (1MA6-0001)
*Status of tape tests of service ROM*
Test Code Description Status
==================================
I Write protect OK
P Status test OK
Q Speed test OK
R Hole detection Fails with "HOLE D" error (*1)
S Write test OK
T Read test OK
U Record test OK (*2)
*1 Hole test fails because it depends on the diameter of the
holes being correct (this driver doesn't emulate it).
*2 Record test is buggy (byte @74ab in service ROM should be 0x54).
Test succeeds if this bug is corrected first.
*********************************************************************/
#include "1ma6.h"
// Debugging
#define VERBOSE 0
#include "logmacro.h"
// Device type definition
DEFINE_DEVICE_TYPE(HP_1MA6, hp_1ma6_device, "hp_1ma6", "HP 1MA6")
// Bit manipulation
namespace {
static constexpr unsigned BIT_MASK(unsigned n)
{
return 1U << n;
}
template<typename T> void BIT_CLR(T& w , unsigned n)
{
w &= ~(T)BIT_MASK(n);
}
template<typename T> void BIT_SET(T& w , unsigned n)
{
w |= (T)BIT_MASK(n);
}
template<typename T> void COPY_BIT(bool bit , T& w , unsigned n)
{
if (bit) {
BIT_SET(w , n);
} else {
BIT_CLR(w , n);
}
}
}
// **** Constants ****
// One tachometer tick every 1/32 of inch
static constexpr hti_format_t::tape_pos_t TACH_TICK_LEN = hti_format_t::ONE_INCH_POS / 32;
static constexpr hti_format_t::tape_pos_t TAPE_INIT_POS = hti_format_t::ONE_INCH_POS * 80;
// Slow tape speed (10 ips)
static constexpr unsigned TACH_FREQ_SLOW = hti_format_t::ONE_INCH_POS * 10;
// Fast tape speed (60 ips)
static constexpr unsigned TACH_FREQ_FAST = hti_format_t::ONE_INCH_POS * 60;
// Minimum gap size (totally made up)
static constexpr hti_format_t::tape_pos_t MIN_GAP_SIZE = TACH_TICK_LEN;
// Braking distance at fast speed: 1.5 in (this value assumes the deceleration is 1200 in/s^2, the same as in TACO)
static constexpr hti_format_t::tape_pos_t FAST_BRAKE_DIST = hti_format_t::ONE_INCH_POS * 1.5;
// Braking distance at slow speed: 1/24 in
static constexpr hti_format_t::tape_pos_t SLOW_BRAKE_DIST = hti_format_t::ONE_INCH_POS / 24;
// Bits in control register
static constexpr unsigned CTL_TRACK_NO_BIT = 0; // Track selection
static constexpr unsigned CTL_POWER_UP_BIT = 1; // Tape controller power up
static constexpr unsigned CTL_MOTOR_ON_BIT = 2; // Motor control
static constexpr unsigned CTL_DIR_FWD_BIT = 3; // Tape direction = forward
static constexpr unsigned CTL_FAST_BIT = 4; // Speed = fast
static constexpr unsigned CTL_WRITE_DATA_BIT = 5; // Write data
static constexpr unsigned CTL_WRITE_SYNC_BIT = 6; // Write SYNC
static constexpr unsigned CTL_WRITE_GAP_BIT = 7; // Write gap
// Bits in status register
static constexpr unsigned STS_CASSETTE_IN_BIT = 0; // Cassette in
static constexpr unsigned STS_STALL_BIT = 1; // Tape stalled
static constexpr unsigned STS_ILIM_BIT = 2; // Overcurrent
static constexpr unsigned STS_WRITE_EN_BIT = 3; // Write enabled
static constexpr unsigned STS_HOLE_BIT = 4; // Hole detected
static constexpr unsigned STS_GAP_BIT = 5; // Gap detected
static constexpr unsigned STS_TACH_BIT = 6; // Tachometer tick
static constexpr unsigned STS_READY_BIT = 7; // Ready
// Timers
enum {
TAPE_TMR_ID,
HOLE_TMR_ID
};
hp_1ma6_device::hp_1ma6_device(const machine_config &mconfig, const char *tag, device_t *owner, uint32_t clock)
: device_t(mconfig , HP_1MA6 , tag , owner , clock),
device_image_interface(mconfig , *this),
m_image(),
m_image_dirty(false)
{
clear_state();
}
WRITE8_MEMBER(hp_1ma6_device::reg_w)
{
LOG("WR %u=%02x\n" , offset , data);
switch(offset) {
case 0:
// Control register
start_cmd_exec(data);
break;
case 1:
// Data register
m_data_reg = data;
break;
}
}
READ8_MEMBER(hp_1ma6_device::reg_r)
{
uint8_t res = 0;
switch (offset) {
case 0:
// Status register
update_tape_pos();
if (m_cmd_state == CMD_IDLE || !m_cartridge_in) {
BIT_SET(m_status_reg , STS_READY_BIT);
} else if (m_cmd_state == CMD_STOPPING ||
m_cmd_state == CMD_FAST_FWD_REV ||
m_cmd_state == CMD_WR_GAP) {
BIT_CLR(m_status_reg , STS_READY_BIT);
}
if ((m_control_reg & (BIT_MASK(CTL_WRITE_SYNC_BIT) |
BIT_MASK(CTL_WRITE_GAP_BIT))) != 0 &&
(!m_cartridge_in || !is_readonly())) {
BIT_SET(m_status_reg , STS_WRITE_EN_BIT);
} else {
BIT_CLR(m_status_reg , STS_WRITE_EN_BIT);
}
// Gap detection
if (m_cmd_state == CMD_IDLE) {
BIT_SET(m_status_reg , STS_GAP_BIT);
} else if (m_gap_detect_start != hti_format_t::NULL_TAPE_POS) {
if (abs(m_gap_detect_start - m_tape_pos) >= MIN_GAP_SIZE) {
auto tmp = m_tape_pos;
hti_format_t::pos_offset(tmp , is_moving_fwd() , -MIN_GAP_SIZE);
if (m_image.just_gap(current_track() , tmp , m_tape_pos)) {
BIT_SET(m_status_reg , STS_GAP_BIT);
}
} else {
BIT_SET(m_status_reg , STS_GAP_BIT);
}
}
res = m_status_reg;
// Clear latching bits
BIT_CLR(m_status_reg , STS_HOLE_BIT);
BIT_CLR(m_status_reg , STS_GAP_BIT);
BIT_CLR(m_status_reg , STS_TACH_BIT);
BIT_CLR(m_status_reg , STS_READY_BIT);
if (m_cartridge_in) {
BIT_SET(m_status_reg , STS_CASSETTE_IN_BIT);
}
break;
case 1:
// Data register
res = m_data_reg;
break;
}
LOG("RD %u=%02x\n" , offset , res);
return res;
}
void hp_1ma6_device::device_start()
{
save_item(NAME(m_data_reg));
save_item(NAME(m_status_reg));
save_item(NAME(m_control_reg));
save_item(NAME(m_tape_pos));
save_item(NAME(m_prev_pos));
save_item(NAME(m_start_time));
save_item(NAME(m_image_dirty));
save_item(NAME(m_rw_pos));
save_item(NAME(m_next_word));
save_item(NAME(m_rd_it_valid));
save_item(NAME(m_gap_detect_start));
m_tape_timer = timer_alloc(TAPE_TMR_ID);
m_hole_timer = timer_alloc(HOLE_TMR_ID);
}
void hp_1ma6_device::device_reset()
{
clear_state();
m_tape_timer->reset();
m_hole_timer->reset();
}
void hp_1ma6_device::device_timer(emu_timer &timer, device_timer_id id, int param, void *ptr)
{
update_tape_pos();
switch (id) {
case TAPE_TMR_ID:
{
LOG("TMR %.6f %d %d\n" , machine().time().as_double() , m_tape_pos , m_cmd_state);
attotime cmd_duration = attotime::never;
switch (m_cmd_state) {
case CMD_STOPPING:
m_cmd_state = CMD_IDLE;
stop_tape();
break;
case CMD_RD_WAIT_SYNC:
m_tape_pos = m_rw_pos;
LOG("RD WS @ %d = %04x\n" , m_tape_pos , m_rd_it->second);
if (m_rd_it->second != 0xffff) {
// Sync achieved
m_cmd_state = CMD_RD_MSB;
}
cmd_duration = advance_rd_state();
break;
case CMD_RD_MSB:
m_tape_pos = m_rw_pos;
m_next_word = m_rd_it->second;
LOG("RD T%u @ %d = %04x\n" , current_track() , m_rw_pos , m_next_word);
m_data_reg = (uint8_t)(m_next_word >> 8);
BIT_SET(m_status_reg , STS_READY_BIT);
// Time to reach LSB: half the length of a 0 word
// Actually it varies basing on MSB content
cmd_duration = time_to_distance(hti_format_t::word_length(0) / 2);
m_cmd_state = CMD_RD_LSB;
break;
case CMD_RD_LSB:
m_data_reg = (uint8_t)m_next_word;
BIT_SET(m_status_reg , STS_READY_BIT);
m_cmd_state = CMD_RD_MSB;
cmd_duration = advance_rd_state();
break;
case CMD_WR_SYNC:
m_tape_pos = m_rw_pos;
if (m_rd_it->second != 0xffff) {
// Got preamble
m_next_word = (hti_format_t::tape_word_t)m_data_reg << 8;
BIT_SET(m_status_reg , STS_READY_BIT);
m_cmd_state = CMD_WR_LSB;
cmd_duration = time_to_distance(hti_format_t::word_length(0) / 2);
} else {
cmd_duration = advance_rd_state();
}
break;
case CMD_WR_MSB:
// **** FWD ****
// | m_rw_pos --> m_next_word
// | m_tape_pos --> (start of next word)
// V
//
// **** REV ****
// ^ m_tape_pos --> m_next_word
// | m_rw_pos --> (start of previous word)
// |
{
auto length = hti_format_t::word_length(m_next_word);
if (!is_moving_fwd()) {
hti_format_t::pos_offset(m_rw_pos , false , length);
}
LOG("WR T%u @ %d = %04x\n" , current_track() , m_rw_pos , m_next_word);
if (m_cartridge_in) {
m_image.write_word(current_track() , m_rw_pos , m_next_word , length);
m_image_dirty = true;
}
if (is_moving_fwd()) {
hti_format_t::pos_offset(m_rw_pos , true , length);
}
m_tape_pos = m_rw_pos;
m_next_word = (hti_format_t::tape_word_t)m_data_reg << 8;
BIT_SET(m_status_reg , STS_READY_BIT);
m_cmd_state = CMD_WR_LSB;
cmd_duration = time_to_distance(hti_format_t::word_length(0) / 2);
}
break;
case CMD_WR_LSB:
{
m_next_word = (m_next_word & 0xff00) | m_data_reg;
BIT_SET(m_status_reg , STS_READY_BIT);
m_cmd_state = CMD_WR_MSB;
auto length = hti_format_t::word_length(m_next_word);
auto tmp = m_rw_pos;
hti_format_t::pos_offset(tmp , is_moving_fwd() , length);
cmd_duration = time_to_target(tmp);
}
break;
default:
break;
}
m_tape_timer->adjust(cmd_duration);
}
break;
case HOLE_TMR_ID:
BIT_SET(m_status_reg , STS_HOLE_BIT);
m_hole_timer->adjust(time_to_next_hole());
break;
default:
break;
}
}
image_init_result hp_1ma6_device::call_load()
{
LOG("call_load\n");
return internal_load(false);
}
image_init_result hp_1ma6_device::call_create(int format_type, util::option_resolution *format_options)
{
LOG("call_create\n");
return internal_load(true);
}
void hp_1ma6_device::call_unload()
{
LOG("call_unload dirty=%d\n" , m_image_dirty);
device_reset();
if (m_image_dirty) {
io_generic io;
io.file = (device_image_interface *)this;
io.procs = &image_ioprocs;
io.filler = 0;
m_image.save_tape(&io);
m_image_dirty = false;
}
m_image.clear_tape();
set_cartridge_in(false);
}
std::string hp_1ma6_device::call_display()
{
std::string buffer;
// Mostly lifted from cassette_image_device::call_display ;)
// See also hp_taco_device::call_display
// Do not show anything if image not loaded or tape not moving
if (!exists() || m_start_time.is_never()) {
return buffer;
}
char track = BIT(m_control_reg , CTL_TRACK_NO_BIT) ? 'B' : 'A';
char r_w = m_cmd_state == CMD_WR_SYNC ||
m_cmd_state == CMD_WR_MSB ||
m_cmd_state == CMD_WR_LSB ||
m_cmd_state == CMD_WR_GAP ? 'W' : 'R';
char m1;
char m2;
if (is_moving_fwd()) {
m1 = '>';
m2 = BIT(m_control_reg , CTL_FAST_BIT) ? '>' : ' ';
} else {
m1 = '<';
m2 = BIT(m_control_reg , CTL_FAST_BIT) ? '<' : ' ';
}
int pos_in = current_tape_pos() / hti_format_t::ONE_INCH_POS;
buffer = string_format("%c %c %c%c [%04d/1824]" , track , r_w , m1 , m2 , pos_in);
return buffer;
}
const char *hp_1ma6_device::file_extensions() const
{
return "hti";
}
void hp_1ma6_device::clear_state()
{
m_data_reg = 0;
m_status_reg = 0;
m_control_reg = 0;
m_tape_pos = TAPE_INIT_POS;
m_prev_pos = TAPE_INIT_POS;
m_start_time = attotime::never;
m_rw_pos = hti_format_t::NULL_TAPE_POS;
m_next_word = 0;
m_rd_it_valid = false;
m_gap_detect_start = hti_format_t::NULL_TAPE_POS;
m_cmd_state = CMD_IDLE;
set_cartridge_in(false);
set_cartridge_in(is_loaded());
}
unsigned hp_1ma6_device::current_track() const
{
return BIT(m_control_reg , CTL_TRACK_NO_BIT);
}
unsigned hp_1ma6_device::speed_to_tick_freq(void) const
{
unsigned freq = BIT(m_control_reg , CTL_FAST_BIT) ? TACH_FREQ_FAST : TACH_FREQ_SLOW;
if (m_cmd_state == CMD_STOPPING) {
// Braking
freq /= 2;
}
return freq;
}
attotime hp_1ma6_device::time_to_distance(hti_format_t::tape_pos_t distance) const
{
// +1 for rounding
return attotime::from_ticks(distance + 1 , speed_to_tick_freq());
}
attotime hp_1ma6_device::time_to_target(hti_format_t::tape_pos_t target) const
{
return time_to_distance(abs(target - m_tape_pos));
}
attotime hp_1ma6_device::time_to_next_hole(void) const
{
auto pos = hti_format_t::next_hole(m_tape_pos , is_moving_fwd());
if (pos == hti_format_t::NULL_TAPE_POS) {
return attotime::never;
} else {
return time_to_target(pos);
}
}
attotime hp_1ma6_device::time_to_rd_next_word(hti_format_t::tape_pos_t& word_rd_pos) const
{
if (m_rd_it_valid) {
word_rd_pos = hti_format_t::farthest_end(m_rd_it , is_moving_fwd());
return time_to_target(word_rd_pos);
} else {
return attotime::never;
}
}
hti_format_t::tape_pos_t hp_1ma6_device::current_tape_pos() const
{
if (m_start_time.is_never()) {
// Tape not moving
return m_tape_pos;
}
attotime delta_time(machine().time() - m_start_time);
hti_format_t::tape_pos_t delta_tach = (hti_format_t::tape_pos_t)(delta_time.as_ticks(speed_to_tick_freq()));
auto tape_pos = m_tape_pos;
if (!hti_format_t::pos_offset(tape_pos , is_moving_fwd() , delta_tach)) {
LOG("Tape unspooled!\n");
}
return tape_pos;
}
void hp_1ma6_device::update_tape_pos()
{
if (m_start_time.is_never()) {
// Tape not moving
return;
}
m_tape_pos = current_tape_pos();
m_start_time = machine().time();
// Tachometer ticks
if ((m_prev_pos / TACH_TICK_LEN) != (m_tape_pos / TACH_TICK_LEN)) {
BIT_SET(m_status_reg , STS_TACH_BIT);
}
m_prev_pos = m_tape_pos;
}
bool hp_1ma6_device::is_reading() const
{
return m_cmd_state >= CMD_RD_WAIT_SYNC &&
m_cmd_state <= CMD_RD_LSB;
}
bool hp_1ma6_device::is_writing() const
{
return m_cmd_state >= CMD_WR_SYNC &&
m_cmd_state <= CMD_WR_GAP;
}
bool hp_1ma6_device::is_moving_fwd() const
{
return BIT(m_control_reg , CTL_DIR_FWD_BIT);
}
void hp_1ma6_device::set_cartridge_in(bool in)
{
m_cartridge_in = in;
if (!m_cartridge_in) {
BIT_CLR(m_status_reg , STS_CASSETTE_IN_BIT);
}
}
void hp_1ma6_device::start_tape()
{
m_start_time = machine().time();
m_prev_pos = m_tape_pos;
if (!is_writing()) {
m_gap_detect_start = m_tape_pos;
} else {
m_gap_detect_start = hti_format_t::NULL_TAPE_POS;
}
m_hole_timer->adjust(time_to_next_hole());
}
void hp_1ma6_device::stop_tape()
{
m_start_time = attotime::never;
m_gap_detect_start = hti_format_t::NULL_TAPE_POS;
m_hole_timer->reset();
m_tape_timer->reset();
}
attotime hp_1ma6_device::advance_rd_state()
{
auto res = m_image.adv_it(current_track() , is_moving_fwd() , m_rd_it);
if (res == hti_format_t::ADV_NO_MORE_DATA) {
m_rd_it_valid = false;
} else if (res == hti_format_t::ADV_DISCONT_DATA && is_reading()) {
// Discontinuous data: move back to sync search (probably..)
m_cmd_state = CMD_RD_WAIT_SYNC;
}
return time_to_rd_next_word(m_rw_pos);
}
void hp_1ma6_device::start_cmd_exec(uint8_t new_ctl_reg)
{
if (new_ctl_reg == m_control_reg) {
return;
}
cmd_state_t new_state;
if (!BIT(new_ctl_reg , CTL_POWER_UP_BIT)) {
new_state = CMD_IDLE;
} else if (!BIT(new_ctl_reg , CTL_MOTOR_ON_BIT)) {
new_state = CMD_STOPPING;
} else switch (new_ctl_reg & (BIT_MASK(CTL_FAST_BIT) |
BIT_MASK(CTL_WRITE_DATA_BIT) |
BIT_MASK(CTL_WRITE_SYNC_BIT) |
BIT_MASK(CTL_WRITE_GAP_BIT))) {
case 0:
new_state = CMD_RD_WAIT_SYNC;
break;
case BIT_MASK(CTL_FAST_BIT):
case BIT_MASK(CTL_WRITE_GAP_BIT):
case BIT_MASK(CTL_WRITE_GAP_BIT) | BIT_MASK(CTL_WRITE_DATA_BIT):
new_state = CMD_FAST_FWD_REV;
break;
case BIT_MASK(CTL_WRITE_DATA_BIT):
new_state = CMD_WR_SYNC;
break;
case BIT_MASK(CTL_WRITE_SYNC_BIT):
new_state = CMD_WR_MSB;
break;
case BIT_MASK(CTL_WRITE_SYNC_BIT) | BIT_MASK(CTL_WRITE_GAP_BIT):
new_state = CMD_WR_GAP;
break;
default:
LOG("Unknown command %02x\n" , new_ctl_reg);
return;
}
update_tape_pos();
LOG("State %d -> %d pos = %d\n" , m_cmd_state , new_state , m_tape_pos);
if (m_cmd_state == CMD_WR_GAP) {
// Finish gap writing
LOG("T%u: Gap from %d to %d\n" , current_track() , m_rw_pos , m_tape_pos);
if (m_cartridge_in) {
m_image.write_gap(current_track() , m_rw_pos , m_tape_pos);
m_image_dirty = true;
}
}
uint8_t saved_dir_speed = m_control_reg & (BIT_MASK(CTL_DIR_FWD_BIT) | BIT_MASK(CTL_FAST_BIT));
m_control_reg = new_ctl_reg;
attotime cmd_duration = attotime::never;
switch (new_state) {
case CMD_IDLE:
m_cmd_state = CMD_IDLE;
stop_tape();
break;
case CMD_STOPPING:
if (m_cmd_state != CMD_IDLE &&
m_cmd_state != CMD_STOPPING) {
m_cmd_state = CMD_STOPPING;
// Keep speed & direction from before the STOP command
m_control_reg = (m_control_reg & ~(BIT_MASK(CTL_DIR_FWD_BIT) | BIT_MASK(CTL_FAST_BIT))) | saved_dir_speed;
cmd_duration = time_to_distance(BIT(m_control_reg , CTL_FAST_BIT) ? FAST_BRAKE_DIST : SLOW_BRAKE_DIST);
}
break;
case CMD_RD_WAIT_SYNC:
m_cmd_state = CMD_RD_WAIT_SYNC;
start_tape();
m_rd_it_valid = m_image.next_data(current_track() , m_tape_pos , is_moving_fwd() , false , m_rd_it);
cmd_duration = time_to_rd_next_word(m_rw_pos);
// TODO: ??
BIT_CLR(m_status_reg , STS_READY_BIT);
break;
case CMD_WR_SYNC:
m_cmd_state = CMD_WR_SYNC;
start_tape();
m_rd_it_valid = m_image.next_data(current_track() , m_tape_pos , is_moving_fwd() , false , m_rd_it);
cmd_duration = time_to_rd_next_word(m_rw_pos);
BIT_SET(m_status_reg , STS_READY_BIT);
break;
case CMD_WR_MSB:
m_cmd_state = CMD_WR_MSB;
start_tape();
m_rw_pos = m_tape_pos;
// SYNC word: MSB = 00, LSB = data register
m_next_word = (hti_format_t::tape_word_t)m_data_reg;
BIT_SET(m_status_reg , STS_READY_BIT);
cmd_duration = time_to_distance(hti_format_t::word_length(m_next_word));
break;
case CMD_WR_GAP:
m_cmd_state = CMD_WR_GAP;
start_tape();
m_rw_pos = m_tape_pos;
break;
case CMD_FAST_FWD_REV:
m_cmd_state = CMD_FAST_FWD_REV;
start_tape();
break;
default:
break;
}
m_tape_timer->adjust(cmd_duration);
}
image_init_result hp_1ma6_device::internal_load(bool is_create)
{
device_reset();
io_generic io;
io.file = (device_image_interface *)this;
io.procs = &image_ioprocs;
io.filler = 0;
if (is_create) {
m_image.clear_tape();
m_image.save_tape(&io);
} else if (!m_image.load_tape(&io)) {
seterror(IMAGE_ERROR_INVALIDIMAGE , "Wrong format");
set_cartridge_in(false);
return image_init_result::FAIL;
}
m_image_dirty = false;
set_cartridge_in(true);
return image_init_result::PASS;
}

117
src/devices/machine/1ma6.h Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,117 @@
// license:BSD-3-Clause
// copyright-holders:F. Ulivi
/*********************************************************************
1ma6.h
HP-85 tape controller (1MA6-0001)
*********************************************************************/
#ifndef MAME_MACHINE_1MA6_H
#define MAME_MACHINE_1MA6_H
#pragma once
#include "formats/hti_tape.h"
class hp_1ma6_device : public device_t ,
public device_image_interface
{
public:
// construction/destruction
hp_1ma6_device(const machine_config &mconfig, const char *tag, device_t *owner, uint32_t clock);
// Register read/write
DECLARE_WRITE8_MEMBER(reg_w);
DECLARE_READ8_MEMBER(reg_r);
protected:
// device-level overrides
virtual void device_start() override;
virtual void device_reset() override;
virtual void device_timer(emu_timer &timer, device_timer_id id, int param, void *ptr) override;
// device_image_interface overrides
virtual image_init_result call_load() override;
virtual image_init_result call_create(int format_type, util::option_resolution *format_options) override;
virtual void call_unload() override;
virtual std::string call_display() override;
virtual iodevice_t image_type() const override { return IO_MAGTAPE; }
virtual bool is_readable() const override { return true; }
virtual bool is_writeable() const override { return true; }
virtual bool is_creatable() const override { return true; }
virtual bool must_be_loaded() const override { return false; }
virtual bool is_reset_on_load() const override { return false; }
virtual const char *file_extensions() const override;
private:
// Registers
uint8_t m_data_reg;
uint8_t m_status_reg;
uint8_t m_control_reg;
// Tape position & motion
hti_format_t::tape_pos_t m_tape_pos;
hti_format_t::tape_pos_t m_prev_pos;
attotime m_start_time; // Tape moving if != never
// Timers
emu_timer *m_tape_timer;
emu_timer *m_hole_timer;
// Content of tape
hti_format_t m_image;
bool m_image_dirty;
// Reading & writing
hti_format_t::tape_pos_t m_rw_pos;
hti_format_t::tape_word_t m_next_word;
hti_format_t::track_iterator_t m_rd_it;
bool m_rd_it_valid;
// Gap detection
hti_format_t::tape_pos_t m_gap_detect_start;
// Command FSM state
typedef enum {
CMD_IDLE,
CMD_STOPPING,
CMD_RD_WAIT_SYNC,
CMD_RD_MSB,
CMD_RD_LSB,
CMD_WR_SYNC,
CMD_WR_MSB,
CMD_WR_LSB,
CMD_WR_GAP,
CMD_FAST_FWD_REV
} cmd_state_t;
cmd_state_t m_cmd_state;
// Cartridge-in status
bool m_cartridge_in;
void clear_state();
unsigned current_track() const;
unsigned speed_to_tick_freq(void) const;
attotime time_to_distance(hti_format_t::tape_pos_t distance) const;
attotime time_to_target(hti_format_t::tape_pos_t target) const;
attotime time_to_next_hole(void) const;
attotime time_to_rd_next_word(hti_format_t::tape_pos_t& word_rd_pos) const;
hti_format_t::tape_pos_t current_tape_pos() const;
void update_tape_pos();
bool is_reading() const;
bool is_writing() const;
bool is_moving_fwd() const;
void set_cartridge_in(bool in);
void start_tape();
void stop_tape();
attotime advance_rd_state();
void start_cmd_exec(uint8_t new_ctl_reg);
image_init_result internal_load(bool is_create);
};
// device type definition
DECLARE_DEVICE_TYPE(HP_1MA6, hp_1ma6_device)
#endif /* MAME_MACHINE_1MA6_H */

View File

@ -14,6 +14,7 @@
#include "sound/beep.h"
#include "sound/dac.h"
#include "sound/volt_reg.h"
#include "machine/1ma6.h"
// Debugging
#define VERBOSE 1
@ -1017,6 +1018,7 @@ static ADDRESS_MAP_START(cpu_mem_map , AS_PROGRAM , 8 , hp85_state)
AM_RANGE(0xff02 , 0xff02) AM_READWRITE(keysts_r , keysts_w)
AM_RANGE(0xff03 , 0xff03) AM_READWRITE(keycod_r , keycod_w)
AM_RANGE(0xff04 , 0xff07) AM_READWRITE(crtc_r , crtc_w)
AM_RANGE(0xff08 , 0xff09) AM_DEVREADWRITE("tape" , hp_1ma6_device , reg_r , reg_w)
AM_RANGE(0xff0a , 0xff0a) AM_READWRITE(clksts_r , clksts_w)
AM_RANGE(0xff0b , 0xff0b) AM_READWRITE(clkdat_r , clkdat_w)
AM_RANGE(0xff18 , 0xff18) AM_WRITE(rselec_w)
@ -1051,6 +1053,8 @@ static MACHINE_CONFIG_START(hp85)
MCFG_SOUND_ADD("beeper" , BEEP , MASTER_CLOCK / 8192)
MCFG_MIXER_ROUTE(ALL_OUTPUTS , "mono" , 0.5 , 0)
// Tape drive
MCFG_DEVICE_ADD("tape" , HP_1MA6 , 0)
MACHINE_CONFIG_END
ROM_START(hp85)