z8038: new device (nw)

Zilog Z8038 FIO (FIFO Input/Output Interface Unit). Used to drive the parallel/printer port on the MIPS Rx2030. Passes basic diagnostic tests, but further work depends on progress in the mips.cpp driver.
This commit is contained in:
Patrick Mackinlay 2018-10-18 18:00:02 +07:00
parent ece4404b69
commit cea5bbace4
4 changed files with 942 additions and 0 deletions

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@ -3795,3 +3795,15 @@ if (MACHINES["SUN4C_MMU"]~=null) then
MAME_DIR .. "src/devices/machine/sun4c_mmu.h",
}
end
---------------------------------------------------
--
--@src/devices/machine/z8038.h,MACHINES["Z8038"] = true
---------------------------------------------------
if (MACHINES["Z8038"]~=null) then
files {
MAME_DIR .. "src/devices/machine/z8038.cpp",
MAME_DIR .. "src/devices/machine/z8038.h",
}
end

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@ -671,6 +671,7 @@ MACHINES["IOPDMA"] = true
MACHINES["IOPINTC"] = true
MACHINES["IOPSIO2"] = true
MACHINES["IOPTIMER"] = true
MACHINES["Z8038"] = true
--------------------------------------------------
-- specify available bus cores

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@ -0,0 +1,700 @@
// license:BSD-3-Clause
// copyright-holders:Patrick Mackinlay
/*
* An emulation of the Zilog Z8038 FIO FIFO Input/Output Interface Unit.
*
* Sources:
*
* http://datasheet.datasheetarchive.com/originals/scans/Scans-98/DSAIHSC00090399.pdf
*
* The external interface uses port number 1 and 2 per the documentation, while
* the implementation uses port number 0 and 1 for convenience.
*
* TODO
* - more i/o lines and handshake
* - Z-BUS interrupt/acknowledge
* - dma cycles
* - fifo save state
*/
#include "emu.h"
#include "z8038.h"
#define LOG_GENERAL (1U << 0)
#define LOG_REG (1U << 1)
#define LOG_FIFO (1U << 2)
#define LOG_INT (1U << 3)
//#define VERBOSE (LOG_GENERAL|LOG_REG|LOG_FIFO|LOG_INT)
#include "logmacro.h"
DEFINE_DEVICE_TYPE(Z8038, z8038_device, "z8038", "FIFO Input/Output Interface Unit")
z8038_device::z8038_device(const machine_config &mconfig, const char *tag, device_t *owner, uint32_t clock)
: device_t(mconfig, Z8038, tag, owner, clock)
, m_out_int_cb{ *this, *this }
, m_out_E_cb(*this)
, m_out_F_cb(*this)
, m_out_H_cb(*this)
, m_out_J_cb(*this)
{
}
template <u8 Port> void z8038_device::zbus_map(address_map &map)
{
map(0x0, 0xf).rw(FUNC(z8038_device::zbus_reg_r<Port>), FUNC(z8038_device::zbus_reg_w<Port>));
// port 2 can not write to control register 2
if (Port == 2)
map(0x9, 0x9).unmapw();
// Message In register is read-only
map(0xc, 0xc).unmapw();
}
// instantiate maps for port 1 and 2
template void z8038_device::zbus_map<1>(address_map &map);
template void z8038_device::zbus_map<2>(address_map &map);
void z8038_device::device_start()
{
m_out_int_cb[0].resolve_safe();
m_out_int_cb[1].resolve_safe();
m_out_E_cb.resolve_safe();
m_out_F_cb.resolve_safe();
m_out_H_cb.resolve_safe();
m_out_J_cb.resolve_safe();
save_item(NAME(m_control_2));
save_item(NAME(m_control_3));
for (u8 port = 0; port < 2; port++)
{
save_item(m_port[port].reg_state, "state", port + 1);
save_item(m_port[port].reg_pointer, "pointer", port + 1);
save_item(m_port[port].int_code, "int_code", port + 1);
save_item(m_port[port].int_asserted, "int_asserted", port + 1);
save_item(m_port[port].control_0, "control_0", port + 1);
save_item(m_port[port].control_1, "control_1", port + 1);
save_item(m_port[port].interrupt_status, "interrupt_status", port + 1);
save_item(m_port[port].interrupt_vector, "interrupt_vector", port + 1);
save_item(m_port[port].byte_count, "byte_count", port + 1);
save_item(m_port[port].byte_count_comparison, "byte_count_comparison", port + 1);
save_item(m_port[port].message_in, "message_in", port + 1);
save_item(m_port[port].pattern_match, "pattern_match", port + 1);
save_item(m_port[port].pattern_mask, "pattern_mask", port + 1);
save_item(m_port[port].data_buffer, "data_buffer", port + 1);
}
//save_item(NAME(m_fifo));
m_int_check = machine().scheduler().timer_alloc(timer_expired_delegate(FUNC(z8038_device::int_check), this));
// suppress startup interrupt line changes
m_port[0].int_asserted = false;
m_port[1].int_asserted = false;
}
void z8038_device::device_reset()
{
m_control_2 = 0;
for (u8 port = 0; port < 2; port++)
{
m_port[port].reg_state = 0;
m_port[port].reg_pointer = 0;
m_port[port].int_code = 0;
m_port[port].control_0 = CR0_RESET;
set_int_state(port, false);
}
}
u8 z8038_device::reg_r(u8 const port)
{
/*
* The Port 2 CPU can determine when it is enabled by reading its Control
* Register 0, which is read as a "floating" data bus if not enabled or as
* 01H if enabled.
*
* FIXME: unsure what value to return for floating data bus
*/
if (port && !(m_control_2 & CR2_P2EN))
return 0xff;
// FIXME: reads from port 2 in i/o mode
if (port && (m_port[port].control_0 & CR0_P2M_IO))
fatalerror("unexpected register read from Port 2 in i/o mode\n");
/*
* After reset is asserted, the only register that can be read from or
* written to is Control Register 0 (Control Register 0 will read a 01H).
*/
if (m_port[port].control_0 & CR0_RESET)
return m_port[port].control_0;
u8 data = 0;
switch (m_port[port].reg_pointer)
{
case 0x0: data = control_0_r(port); break;
case 0x1: data = control_1_r(port); break;
case 0x2: data = interrupt_status_r<0>(port); break;
case 0x3: data = interrupt_status_r<1>(port); break;
case 0x4: data = interrupt_status_r<2>(port); break;
case 0x5: data = interrupt_status_r<3>(port); break;
case 0x6: data = interrupt_vector_r(port); break;
case 0x7: data = byte_count_r(port); break;
case 0x8: data = byte_count_comparison_r(port); break;
case 0x9: data = control_2_r(port); break;
case 0xa: data = control_3_r(port); break;
case 0xb: data = message_out_r(port); break;
case 0xc: data = message_in_r(port); break;
case 0xd: data = pattern_match_r(port); break;
case 0xe: data = pattern_mask_r(port); break;
case 0xf: data = fifo_r(port); break;
}
m_port[port].reg_state = 0;
LOGMASKED(LOG_REG, "reg_r port %d reg %d data 0x%02x\n", port + 1, m_port[port].reg_pointer, data);
return data;
}
void z8038_device::reg_w(u8 const port, u8 data)
{
// check port 2 enabled
if (port && !(m_control_2 & CR2_P2EN))
return;
// FIXME: writes from port 2 in i/o mode
if (port && (m_port[port].control_0 & CR0_P2M_IO))
fatalerror("unexpected register write from Port 2 in i/o mode\n");
/*
* If C/ is 1, the next byte writes into Control Register 0. When in the
* reset state, a write should not be done when C/ is 0. The reset state
* is exited by writing 00H when C/ is 1.
*/
if (m_port[port].control_0 & CR0_RESET)
{
if (data == 0)
{
LOG("reg_w port %d reset state cleared\n", port + 1);
m_port[port].reg_pointer = 0;
m_port[port].reg_state = 0;
m_port[port].control_0 = data;
}
return;
}
if (m_port[port].reg_state == 1)
{
switch (m_port[port].reg_pointer)
{
case 0x0: control_0_w(port, data); break;
case 0x1: control_1_w(port, data); break;
case 0x2: interrupt_status_w<0>(port, data); break;
case 0x3: interrupt_status_w<1>(port, data); break;
case 0x4: interrupt_status_w<2>(port, data); break;
case 0x5: interrupt_status_w<3>(port, data); break;
case 0x6: interrupt_vector_w(port, data); break;
case 0x7: break; // byte count register (read only)
case 0x8: byte_count_comparison_w(port, data); break;
case 0x9: control_2_w(port, data); break;
case 0xa: control_3_w(port, data); break;
case 0xb: message_out_w(port, data); break;
case 0xc: break; // message in register (read only)
case 0xd: pattern_match_w(port, data); break;
case 0xe: pattern_mask_w(port, data); break;
case 0xf: fifo_w(port, data); break;
}
LOGMASKED(LOG_REG, "reg_w port %d reg %d data 0x%02x\n", port + 1, m_port[port].reg_pointer, data);
// schedule interrupt check (don't duplicate for fifo)
if (m_port[port].reg_pointer != 0xf)
m_int_check->adjust(attotime::zero);
}
else
m_port[port].reg_pointer = data & 0xf;
m_port[port].reg_state = !m_port[port].reg_state;
}
u8 z8038_device::fifo_r(u8 const port)
{
// check for underflow
if (!m_fifo.empty())
{
m_port[port].data_buffer = m_fifo.dequeue();
fifo_update();
LOGMASKED(LOG_FIFO, "fifo_r port %d data 0x%02x\n", port + 1, m_port[port].data_buffer);
}
else
m_port[port].interrupt_status[2] |= (ISR2_UF | ISR2_EIP);
// schedule interrupt check
m_int_check->adjust(attotime::zero);
return m_port[port].data_buffer;
}
void z8038_device::fifo_w(u8 const port, u8 data)
{
// check for overflow
if (!m_fifo.full())
{
m_port[port].data_buffer = data;
m_fifo.enqueue(m_port[port].data_buffer);
fifo_update();
LOGMASKED(LOG_FIFO, "fifo_w port %d data 0x%02x\n", port + 1, m_port[port].data_buffer);
}
else
m_port[port].interrupt_status[2] |= (ISR2_OF | ISR2_EIP);
// schedule interrupt check
m_int_check->adjust(attotime::zero);
}
u8 z8038_device::control_1_r(u8 const port)
{
/*
* Bit 5 (Message Register Out Full), if set, indicates that the CPU has
* placed a message in its Message Out register. This bit is reset when the
* receiving CPU reads the message in its Message In register. This bit is
* the other CPU's message IP bit and is a read-only bit. Bit 4 (Message
* Register Interrupt Under Service), if set, indicates that the other CPU
* has received a message in its Message In register. This bit is the
* message IUS (Interrupt Under Service) bit of the other CPU and is a
* read-only bit.
*/
u8 data = m_port[port].control_1;
if (m_port[!port].interrupt_status[0] & ISR0_MIP)
data |= CR1_MMRF;
if (m_port[!port].interrupt_status[0] & ISR0_MIUS)
data |= CR1_MMRUS;
return data;
}
u8 z8038_device::interrupt_vector_r(u8 const port)
{
/*
* When MIE is 1, other than during an Interrupt Acknowledge cycle, the
* Interrupt Vector register always reflects the FIO status in these bits,
* regardless of whether or not the Vector Includes Status bit is set.
*/
if (m_port[port].control_0 & CR0_MIE)
return (m_port[port].interrupt_vector & 0xf1) | (m_port[port].int_code << 1);
else
return m_port[port].interrupt_vector;
}
u8 z8038_device::byte_count_r(u8 const port)
{
/*
* Bit 6 is reset upon completion of the CPU read of the Byte Count
* register. The ongoing count appears in t he Byte Count register after
* the read.
*/
if (m_port[port].control_1 & CR1_FBCR)
m_port[port].control_1 &= ~CR1_FBCR;
return m_port[port].byte_count;
}
u8 z8038_device::control_3_r(u8 const port)
{
u8 const mask = (port == 0) ? 0xff : 0xf0;
// return direction relative to controlling port
if (bool(m_control_3 & CR3_P2DIR) != bool(port))
return (m_control_3 & mask) ^ CR3_DIR;
else
return (m_control_3 & mask);
}
u8 z8038_device::message_in_r(u8 const port)
{
/*
* When the Port 2 CPU reads the data from its Message In register, the
* Port 2 IP is cleared.
*/
m_port[port].interrupt_status[0] &= ~ISR0_MIP;
return m_port[port].message_in;
}
void z8038_device::control_0_w(u8 const port, u8 data)
{
if (!(data & CR0_RESET))
{
if (port == 0)
m_port[port].control_0 = data;
else
m_port[port].control_0 = (m_port[!port].control_0 & CR0_P2M) | (data & ~CR0_P2M);
}
else
port_reset(port);
}
void z8038_device::control_1_w(u8 const port, u8 data)
{
m_port[port].control_1 = data & CR1_WMASK;
}
template <u8 Number> void z8038_device::interrupt_status_w(u8 const port, u8 data)
{
// high interrupt status
switch (data & ISR_HMASK)
{
case 0x20: m_port[port].interrupt_status[Number] &= ~(ISR_HIUS | ISR_HIP); break;
case 0x40: m_port[port].interrupt_status[Number] |= ISR_HIUS; break;
case 0x60: m_port[port].interrupt_status[Number] &= ~ISR_HIUS; break;
case 0x80: m_port[port].interrupt_status[Number] |= ISR_HIP; break;
case 0xa0: m_port[port].interrupt_status[Number] &= ~ISR_HIP; break;
case 0xc0: m_port[port].interrupt_status[Number] |= ISR_HIE; break;
case 0xe0: m_port[port].interrupt_status[Number] &= ~ISR_HIE; break;
}
// low interrupt status
if (Number != 0)
{
switch (data & ISR_LMASK)
{
case 0x02: m_port[port].interrupt_status[Number] &= ~(ISR_LIUS | ISR_LIP); break;
case 0x04: m_port[port].interrupt_status[Number] |= ISR_LIUS; break;
case 0x06: m_port[port].interrupt_status[Number] &= ~ISR_LIUS; break;
case 0x08: m_port[port].interrupt_status[Number] |= ISR_LIP; break;
case 0x0a: m_port[port].interrupt_status[Number] &= ~ISR_LIP; break;
case 0x0c: m_port[port].interrupt_status[Number] |= ISR_LIE; break;
case 0x0e: m_port[port].interrupt_status[Number] &= ~ISR_LIE; break;
}
}
}
// instantiate helpers for each interrupt status register
template void z8038_device::interrupt_status_w<0>(u8 const port, u8 data);
template void z8038_device::interrupt_status_w<1>(u8 const port, u8 data);
template void z8038_device::interrupt_status_w<2>(u8 const port, u8 data);
template void z8038_device::interrupt_status_w<3>(u8 const port, u8 data);
void z8038_device::byte_count_comparison_w(u8 const port, u8 data)
{
/*
* The largest programmable value is 7Fh (127 decimal).
*/
m_port[port].byte_count_comparison = data & 0x7f;
// check byte count comparison
if (m_fifo.queue_length() == m_port[port].byte_count_comparison)
m_port[port].interrupt_status[2] |= ISR2_BCCIP;
}
void z8038_device::control_2_w(u8 const port, u8 data)
{
if (port == 0)
m_control_2 = data & CR2_WMASK;
else
logerror("cannot write to control register 2 from port 2\n");
}
void z8038_device::control_3_w(u8 const port, u8 data)
{
if (m_port[port].control_0 & CR0_P2M_IO)
{
// update all except unused and input line bits
m_control_3 = data & ~(CR3_UNUSED | CR3_P2IN0);
// update output lines
m_out_H_cb(m_control_3 & CR3_P2OUT1 ? 1 : 0);
m_out_J_cb(m_control_3 & CR3_P2OUT3 ? 1 : 0);
// update clear if configured as output
if (!(m_control_3 & CR3_P2CLR))
{
if (!(m_control_3 & CR3_CLR))
fifo_clear();
m_out_E_cb(m_control_3 & CR3_CLR ? 1 : 0);
}
// update direction if configured as output
if (!(m_control_3 & CR3_P2DIR))
m_out_F_cb(m_control_3 & CR3_DIR ? 1 : 0);
// TODO: resample input lines?
}
else
{
if (port == 0)
{
// flag interrupt pending if in control and changing direction
if (!(data & CR3_P2DIR) && ((data ^ m_control_3) & CR3_DIR))
m_port[!port].interrupt_status[1] |= ISR1_DDCIP;
// update clear and direction bits only if in control
u8 const mask = (CR3_P2CLR | CR3_P2DIR | CR3_P2OUT3 | CR3_P2OUT1)
| (data & CR3_P2CLR ? 0 : CR3_CLR)
| (data & CR3_P2DIR ? 0 : CR3_DIR);
m_control_3 = (m_control_3 & ~mask) | (data & mask);
// clear fifo
if (!(m_control_3 & (CR3_P2CLR | CR3_CLR)))
fifo_clear();
}
else
{
// flag interrupt pending if in control and changing direction
if ((data & CR3_P2DIR) && ((data ^ m_control_3) & CR3_DIR))
m_port[!port].interrupt_status[1] |= ISR1_DDCIP;
// update clear and direction bits only if in control
u8 const mask = (m_control_3 & (CR3_P2CLR | CR3_P2DIR)) >> 1;
m_control_3 = (m_control_3 & ~mask) | (data & mask);
// clear fifo
if ((m_control_3 & CR3_P2CLR) && !(m_control_3 & CR3_CLR))
fifo_clear();
}
}
}
void z8038_device::message_out_w(u8 const port, u8 data)
{
/*
* When Port 1's CPU writes to the Message Out register which is also Port
* 2's Message In register, Port 2's Message Interrupt Pending bit is set.
*/
m_port[!port].message_in = data;
m_port[!port].interrupt_status[0] |= ISR0_MIP;
}
WRITE_LINE_MEMBER(z8038_device::in_E)
{
// check port 2 in i/o mode and pin 35 configured as input
if ((m_port[0].control_0 & CR0_P2M_IO) && (m_control_3 & CR3_P2CLR))
{
// active low - clear fifo
if (!state)
{
m_control_3 &= ~CR3_CLR;
fifo_clear();
}
else
m_control_3 |= CR3_CLR;
}
}
WRITE_LINE_MEMBER(z8038_device::in_F)
{
// check port 2 in i/o mode and pin 34 configured as input
if ((m_port[0].control_0 & CR0_P2M_IO) && (m_control_3 & CR3_P2DIR))
{
// check for direction change and flag interrupt
if (bool(state) != bool(m_control_3 & CR3_DIR))
{
if (state)
m_control_3 |= CR3_DIR;
else
m_control_3 &= ~CR3_DIR;
// flag interrupt pending
m_port[0].interrupt_status[1] |= ISR1_DDCIP;
// schedule interrupt check
m_int_check->adjust(attotime::zero);
}
}
}
WRITE_LINE_MEMBER(z8038_device::in_G)
{
// check port 2 in i/o mode
if (m_port[0].control_0 & CR0_P2M_IO)
{
if (state)
m_control_3 |= CR3_P2IN0;
else
m_control_3 &= ~CR3_P2IN0;
}
}
void z8038_device::port_reset(u8 const port)
{
LOG("port_reset port %d \n", port + 1);
m_port[port].control_1 = 0;
if (port == 0)
{
m_port[port].control_0 = CR0_RESET;
m_control_2 = 0;
m_control_3 = 0;
fifo_clear();
}
else
{
// port 2 mode is not reset
m_port[port].control_0 = CR0_RESET;
m_port[port].control_0 |= (m_port[!port].control_0 & CR0_P2M);
/*
* It should be noted that if the Port 2 side is reset when it has
* control of the C̅L̅E̅A̅R̅ bit, the C̅L̅E̅A̅R̅ bit is also reset (0). It should
* be noted that if the Port 2 side is reset when it has control of the
* Data Direction bit, the Data Direction is also reset.
*/
if (m_control_3 & CR3_P2CLR)
{
m_control_3 &= ~CR3_CLR;
fifo_clear();
}
if (m_control_3 & CR3_P2DIR)
m_control_3 &= ~CR3_DIR;
}
m_port[port].pattern_mask = 0;
m_port[port].interrupt_status[0] = 0;
/*
* All bits except D1 and D0 are cleared by reset. Bits D1 and D0 may be a 1
* or 0 depending on whether a match condition exists or not.
*/
m_port[port].interrupt_status[1] = 0; // opt to ignore "random" pattern matches
m_port[port].interrupt_status[2] = 0;
/*
* All bits except D0 are cleared by reset.
*/
m_port[port].interrupt_status[3] &= ~ISR3_BE;
/*
* When Port 1 is reset, Port 2 is also reset. If Port 2 is reset by itself,
* Port 1 is not reset.
*/
if (port == 0)
port_reset(!port);
}
void z8038_device::fifo_clear()
{
m_fifo.clear();
// FIXME: should clearing the fifo trigger buffer empty interrupts?
m_port[0].interrupt_status[3] |= ISR3_BE;
m_port[0].interrupt_status[3] &= ~ISR3_BF;
m_port[1].interrupt_status[3] |= ISR3_BE;
m_port[1].interrupt_status[3] &= ~ISR3_BF;
}
void z8038_device::fifo_update()
{
for (u8 port = 0; port < 2; port++)
{
// update byte count
if (!(m_port[port].control_1 & CR1_FBCR))
m_port[port].byte_count = m_fifo.queue_length();
// pattern match check
if ((m_port[port].data_buffer & ~m_port[port].pattern_mask) == (m_port[port].pattern_match & ~m_port[port].pattern_mask))
m_port[port].interrupt_status[1] |= (ISR1_PMIP | ISR1_PMF);
else
m_port[port].interrupt_status[1] &= ~ISR1_PMF;
// byte count comparison check
if (m_fifo.queue_length() == m_port[port].byte_count_comparison)
m_port[port].interrupt_status[2] |= ISR2_BCCIP;
// buffer full check
// TODO: test full pin (pin 37)
if (m_fifo.full())
m_port[port].interrupt_status[3] |= (ISR3_BF | ISR3_FIP);
// buffer empty check
// TODO: test empty pin (pin 37)
if (m_fifo.empty())
m_port[port].interrupt_status[3] |= (ISR3_BE | ISR3_EIP);
}
}
TIMER_CALLBACK_MEMBER(z8038_device::int_check)
{
for (u8 port = 0; port < 2; port++)
{
// check master interrupt enable
if (!(m_port[port].control_0 & CR0_MIE))
{
set_int_state(port, false);
continue;
}
// check any interrupts under service
if (std::any_of(
std::begin(m_port[port].interrupt_status),
std::end(m_port[port].interrupt_status),
[](u8 const val) { return bool(val & (ISR_HIUS | ISR_LIUS)); }))
continue;
// check for enabled and pending interrupts in priority order
m_port[port].int_code = 7;
for (u8 &isr : m_port[port].interrupt_status)
{
// check high interrupt enable and pending
if ((isr & ISR_HIE) && (isr & ISR_HIP))
{
// set interrupt under service
isr |= ISR_HIUS;
break;
}
m_port[port].int_code--;
if (m_port[port].int_code != 6)
{
// check low interrupt enable and pending
if ((isr & ISR_LIE) && (isr & ISR_LIP))
{
// set interrupt under service
isr |= ISR_LIUS;
break;
}
m_port[port].int_code--;
}
}
if (m_port[port].int_code)
LOGMASKED(LOG_INT, "int_check port %d interrupt code %d detected\n", port + 1, m_port[port].int_code);
// update interrupt state
set_int_state(port, bool(m_port[port].int_code));
}
}
void z8038_device::set_int_state(u8 const port, bool asserted)
{
if (m_port[port].int_asserted != asserted)
{
LOGMASKED(LOG_INT, "set_int_state port %d interrupt %s\n",
port + 1, asserted ? "asserted" : "deasserted");
m_port[port].int_asserted = asserted;
// line is active low
m_out_int_cb[port](asserted ? 0 : 1);
}
}

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src/devices/machine/z8038.h Normal file
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// license:BSD-3-Clause
// copyright-holders:Patrick Mackinlay
#ifndef MAME_MACHINE_Z8038_H
#define MAME_MACHINE_Z8038_H
#pragma once
class z8038_device : public device_t
{
public:
z8038_device(const machine_config &mconfig, const char *tag, device_t *owner, uint32_t clock);
// port 1 and 2 I̅N̅T̅ output lines
template <u8 Port> auto out_int_cb() { return m_out_int_cb[Port - 1].bind(); }
// port 2 output lines
auto out_E() { return m_out_E_cb.bind(); }
auto out_F() { return m_out_F_cb.bind(); }
auto out_H() { return m_out_H_cb.bind(); }
auto out_J() { return m_out_J_cb.bind(); }
// port 2 input lines
DECLARE_WRITE_LINE_MEMBER(in_E); // C̅L̅E̅A̅R̅
DECLARE_WRITE_LINE_MEMBER(in_F); // Data Direction
DECLARE_WRITE_LINE_MEMBER(in_G); // IN0
// indirect register access
template <u8 Port> u8 reg_r() { return reg_r(Port - 1); }
template <u8 Port> void reg_w(u8 data) { reg_w(Port - 1, data); }
// direct register access
template <u8 Port> void zbus_map(address_map &map);
template <u8 Port> u8 zbus_reg_r(offs_t offset) { m_port[Port - 1].reg_state = 1; m_port[Port - 1].reg_pointer = offset & 0xf; return reg_r(Port - 1); }
template <u8 Port> void zbus_reg_w(offs_t offset, u8 data) { m_port[Port - 1].reg_state = 1; m_port[Port - 1].reg_pointer = offset & 0xf; reg_w(Port - 1, data); }
// direct fifo access
template <u8 Port> u8 fifo_r() { return fifo_r(Port - 1); }
template <u8 Port> void fifo_w(u8 data) { fifo_w(Port - 1, data); }
protected:
// standard device_interface overrides
virtual void device_start() override;
virtual void device_reset() override;
// primary device read/write handlers
u8 reg_r(u8 const port);
void reg_w(u8 const port, u8 data);
u8 fifo_r(u8 const port);
void fifo_w(u8 const port, u8 data);
// register read helpers
u8 control_0_r(u8 const port) { return m_port[port].control_0; }
u8 control_1_r(u8 const port);
template <u8 Number> u8 interrupt_status_r(u8 const port) { return m_port[port].interrupt_status[Number]; }
u8 interrupt_vector_r(u8 const port);
u8 byte_count_r(u8 const port);
u8 byte_count_comparison_r(u8 const port) { return m_port[port].byte_count_comparison; }
u8 control_2_r(u8 const port) { return (port == 0) ? m_control_2 : 0; }
u8 control_3_r(u8 const port);
u8 message_out_r(u8 const port) { return m_port[!port].message_in; }
u8 message_in_r(u8 const port);
u8 pattern_match_r(u8 const port) { return m_port[port].pattern_match; }
u8 pattern_mask_r(u8 const port) { return m_port[port].pattern_mask; }
// register write helpers
void control_0_w(u8 const port, u8 data);
void control_1_w(u8 const port, u8 data);
template <u8 Number> void interrupt_status_w(u8 const port, u8 data);
void interrupt_vector_w(u8 const port, u8 data) { m_port[port].interrupt_vector = data; }
void byte_count_comparison_w(u8 const port, u8 data);
void control_2_w(u8 const port, u8 data);
void control_3_w(u8 const port, u8 data);
void message_out_w(u8 const port, u8 data);
void pattern_match_w(u8 const port, u8 data) { m_port[port].pattern_match = data; }
void pattern_mask_w(u8 const port, u8 data) { m_port[port].pattern_mask = data; }
// other helpers
void port_reset(u8 const port);
void fifo_clear();
void fifo_update();
TIMER_CALLBACK_MEMBER(int_check);
void set_int_state(u8 const port, bool asserted);
private:
enum control_0_mask : u8
{
CR0_RESET = 0x01, // reset port
CR0_RJA = 0x02, // right-justify address
CR0_P2M = 0x0c, // port 2 mode (read-only from port 2 side)
CR0_VIS = 0x10, // vector includes status
CR0_NV = 0x20, // no vector on interrupt
CR0_DLC = 0x40, // disable lower daisy chain
CR0_MIE = 0x80, // master interrupt enable
};
enum control_0_p2mode_mask : u8
{
CR0_P2M_ZBUSCPU = 0x00, // z-bus cpu
CR0_P2M_NZBUSCPU = 0x04, // non z-bus cpu
CR0_P2M_3WHSIO = 0x08, // 3-wire handshake i/o
CR0_P2M_2WHSIO = 0x0c, // 2-wire handshake i/o
CR0_P2M_IO = 0x08, // i/o mode
};
enum control_1_mask : u8
{
CR1_RWE = 0x01, // R̅E̅Q̅U̅E̅S̅T̅ or W̅A̅I̅T̅ enable
CR1_RWS = 0x02, // R̅E̅Q̅U̅E̅S̅T̅ or W̅A̅I̅T̅ select
CR1_SDBC = 0x04, // start dma on byte count
CR1_SDPM = 0x08, // stop dma on pattern match
CR1_MMRUS = 0x10, // message mailbox register under service (read only)
CR1_MMRF = 0x20, // message mailbox register full (read only)
CR1_FBCR = 0x40, // freeze byte count register
CR1_WMASK = 0x4f,
};
enum control_2_mask : u8
{
CR2_P2EN = 0x01, // port 2 side enable
CR2_P2HE = 0x02, // port 2 side handshake enable
CR2_WMASK = 0x03,
};
enum control_3_mask : u8
{
CR3_P2IN0 = 0x01, // port 2 input line 0
CR3_P2OUT1 = 0x02, // port 2 output line 1
CR3_UNUSED = 0x04, // not used (mut be programmed 0)
CR3_P2OUT3 = 0x08, // port 2 output line 3
CR3_DIR = 0x10, // data direction
CR3_P2DIR = 0x20, // port 2 controls direction
CR3_CLR = 0x40, // clear fifo (active low)
CR3_P2CLR = 0x80, // port 2 controls clear
};
enum interrupt_status_0_mask : u8
{
ISR0_MIP = 0x20, // message interrupt pending
ISR0_MIE = 0x40, // message interrupt enable
ISR0_MIUS = 0x80, // message interrupt under service
ISR0_WMASK = 0xe0
};
enum interrupt_status_1_mask : u8
{
ISR1_PMF = 0x01, // pattern match flag
ISR1_PMIP = 0x02, // pattern match interrupt pending
ISR1_PMIE = 0x04, // pattern match interrupt enable
ISR1_PMIUS = 0x08, // pattern match interrupt under service
ISR1_DDCIP = 0x20, // data direction change interrupt pending
ISR1_DDCIE = 0x40, // data direction change interrupt enable
ISR1_DDCIUS = 0x80, // data direction change interrupt under service
};
enum interrupt_status_2_mask : u8
{
ISR2_UF = 0x01, // underflow error
ISR2_EIP = 0x02, // error interrupt pending
ISR2_EIE = 0x04, // error interrupt enable
ISR2_EIUS = 0x08, // error interrupt under service
ISR2_OF = 0x10, // overflow error
ISR2_BCCIP = 0x20, // byte count compare interrupt pending
ISR2_BCCIE = 0x40, // byte count compare interrupt enable
ISR2_BCCIUS = 0x80, // byte count compare interrupt under service
};
enum interrupt_status_3_mask : u8
{
ISR3_BE = 0x01, // buffer empty
ISR3_EIP = 0x02, // empty interrupt pending
ISR3_EIE = 0x04, // empty interrupt enable
ISR3_EIUS = 0x08, // empty interrupt under service
ISR3_BF = 0x10, // buffer full
ISR3_FIP = 0x20, // full interrupt pending
ISR3_FIE = 0x40, // full interrupt enable
ISR3_FIUS = 0x80, // full interrupt under service
};
// generic interrupt status bit names
enum interrupt_status_mask : u8
{
ISR_LIP = 0x02, // low interrupt pending
ISR_LIE = 0x04, // low interrupt enable
ISR_LIUS = 0x08, // low interrupt under service
ISR_HIP = 0x20, // high interrupt pending
ISR_HIE = 0x40, // high interrupt enable
ISR_HIUS = 0x80, // high interrupt under service
ISR_LMASK = 0x0e,
ISR_HMASK = 0xe0,
};
devcb_write_line m_out_int_cb[2];
devcb_write_line m_out_E_cb; // pin number 35
devcb_write_line m_out_F_cb; // pin number 34
devcb_write_line m_out_H_cb; // pin number 32
devcb_write_line m_out_J_cb; // pin number 30
emu_timer *m_int_check;
// registers largely or entirely controlled by port 1
u8 m_control_2;
u8 m_control_3;
struct port_state
{
// non-register, per-port state
u8 reg_state;
u8 reg_pointer;
u8 int_code;
bool int_asserted;
// accessible registers
u8 control_0;
u8 control_1;
u8 interrupt_status[4];
u8 interrupt_vector;
u8 byte_count;
u8 byte_count_comparison;
u8 message_in;
u8 pattern_match;
u8 pattern_mask;
u8 data_buffer;
}
m_port[2];
util::fifo <u8, 128> m_fifo;
};
DECLARE_DEVICE_TYPE(Z8038, z8038_device)
#endif // MAME_MACHINE_Z8038_H